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-rw-r--r--Codec/MIME/Base64.hs147
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diff --git a/Codec/MIME/Base64.hs b/Codec/MIME/Base64.hs
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--- a/Codec/MIME/Base64.hs
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---------------------------------------------------------------------
--- |
--- Module : Codec.MIME.Base64
--- Copyright : (c) 2006-2009, Galois, Inc.
--- License : BSD3
---
--- Maintainer: Sigbjorn Finne <sigbjorn.finne@gmail.com>
--- Stability : provisional
--- Portability: portable
---
---
--- Base64 decoding and encoding routines, multiple entry
--- points for either depending on use and level of control
--- wanted over the encoded output (and its input form on the
--- decoding side.)
---
---------------------------------------------------------------------
-module Codec.MIME.Base64
- ( encodeRaw -- :: Bool -> String -> [Word8]
- , encodeRawString -- :: Bool -> String -> String
- , encodeRawPrim -- :: Bool -> Char -> Char -> [Word8] -> String
-
- , formatOutput -- :: Int -> Maybe String -> String -> String
-
- , decode -- :: String -> [Word8]
- , decodeToString -- :: String -> String
- , decodePrim -- :: Char -> Char -> String -> [Word8]
- ) where
-
-import Data.Bits
-import Data.Char
-import Data.Word
-import Data.Maybe
-
-encodeRawString :: Bool -> String -> String
-encodeRawString trail xs = encodeRaw trail (map (fromIntegral.ord) xs)
-
--- | @formatOutput n mbLT str@ formats @str@, splitting it
--- into lines of length @n@. The optional value lets you control what
--- line terminator sequence to use; the default is CRLF (as per MIME.)
-formatOutput :: Int -> Maybe String -> String -> String
-formatOutput n mbTerm str
- | n <= 0 = error ("Codec.MIME.Base64.formatOutput: negative line length " ++ show n)
- | otherwise = chop n str
- where
- crlf :: String
- crlf = fromMaybe "\r\n" mbTerm
-
- chop _ "" = ""
- chop i xs =
- case splitAt i xs of
- (as,"") -> as
- (as,bs) -> as ++ crlf ++ chop i bs
-
-encodeRaw :: Bool -> [Word8] -> String
-encodeRaw trail bs = encodeRawPrim trail '+' '/' bs
-
--- | @encodeRawPrim@ lets you control what non-alphanum characters to use
--- (The base64url variation uses @*@ and @-@, for instance.)
--- No support for mapping these to multiple characters in the output though.
-encodeRawPrim :: Bool -> Char -> Char -> [Word8] -> String
-encodeRawPrim trail ch62 ch63 ls = encoder ls
- where
- trailer xs ys
- | not trail = xs
- | otherwise = xs ++ ys
- f = fromB64 ch62 ch63
- encoder [] = []
- encoder [x] = trailer (take 2 (encode3 f x 0 0 "")) "=="
- encoder [x,y] = trailer (take 3 (encode3 f x y 0 "")) "="
- encoder (x:y:z:ws) = encode3 f x y z (encoder ws)
-
-encode3 :: (Word8 -> Char) -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> String -> String
-encode3 f a b c rs =
- f (low6 (w24 `shiftR` 18)) :
- f (low6 (w24 `shiftR` 12)) :
- f (low6 (w24 `shiftR` 6)) :
- f (low6 w24) : rs
- where
- w24 :: Word32
- w24 = (fromIntegral a `shiftL` 16) +
- (fromIntegral b `shiftL` 8) +
- fromIntegral c
-
-decodeToString :: String -> String
-decodeToString str = map (chr.fromIntegral) $ decode str
-
-decode :: String -> [Word8]
-decode str = decodePrim '+' '/' str
-
-decodePrim :: Char -> Char -> String -> [Word8]
-decodePrim ch62 ch63 str = decoder $ takeUntilEnd str
- where
- takeUntilEnd "" = []
- takeUntilEnd ('=':_) = []
- takeUntilEnd (x:xs) =
- case toB64 ch62 ch63 x of
- Nothing -> takeUntilEnd xs
- Just b -> b : takeUntilEnd xs
-
-decoder :: [Word8] -> [Word8]
-decoder [] = []
-decoder [x] = take 1 (decode4 x 0 0 0 [])
-decoder [x,y] = take 1 (decode4 x y 0 0 []) -- upper 4 bits of second val are known to be 0.
-decoder [x,y,z] = take 2 (decode4 x y z 0 [])
-decoder (x:y:z:w:xs) = decode4 x y z w (decoder xs)
-
-decode4 :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> [Word8] -> [Word8]
-decode4 a b c d rs =
- (lowByte (w24 `shiftR` 16)) :
- (lowByte (w24 `shiftR` 8)) :
- (lowByte w24) : rs
- where
- w24 :: Word32
- w24 =
- (fromIntegral a) `shiftL` 18 .|.
- (fromIntegral b) `shiftL` 12 .|.
- (fromIntegral c) `shiftL` 6 .|.
- (fromIntegral d)
-
-toB64 :: Char -> Char -> Char -> Maybe Word8
-toB64 a b ch
- | ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z' = Just (fromIntegral (ord ch - ord 'A'))
- | ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z' = Just (26 + fromIntegral (ord ch - ord 'a'))
- | ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' = Just (52 + fromIntegral (ord ch - ord '0'))
- | ch == a = Just 62
- | ch == b = Just 63
- | otherwise = Nothing
-
-fromB64 :: Char -> Char -> Word8 -> Char
-fromB64 ch62 ch63 x
- | x < 26 = chr (ord 'A' + xi)
- | x < 52 = chr (ord 'a' + (xi-26))
- | x < 62 = chr (ord '0' + (xi-52))
- | x == 62 = ch62
- | x == 63 = ch63
- | otherwise = error ("fromB64: index out of range " ++ show x)
- where
- xi :: Int
- xi = fromIntegral x
-
-low6 :: Word32 -> Word8
-low6 x = fromIntegral (x .&. 0x3f)
-
-lowByte :: Word32 -> Word8
-lowByte x = (fromIntegral x) .&. 0xff
-