diff options
author | root <root> | 2016-05-14 08:28:25 +0000 |
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committer | root <root> | 2016-05-14 08:28:25 +0000 |
commit | a13900490c816a2570522c42cb807615cc943cdd (patch) | |
tree | 7ba34dc8272b272821991c20b105b0638669a327 /doc | |
parent | 4fcbbe406aa48688091166e55f2aec57e1db4bbf (diff) |
9.22-maybe
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rxvt.1.man.in | 1806 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rxvt.7.man.in | 2750 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rxvtc.1.man.in | 195 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/rxvtd.1.man.in | 238 |
4 files changed, 4989 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/rxvt.1.man.in b/doc/rxvt.1.man.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1f285e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/rxvt.1.man.in @@ -0,0 +1,1806 @@ +.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.28 (Pod::Simple 3.30) +.\" +.\" Standard preamble: +.\" ======================================================================== +.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) +.if t .sp .5v +.if n .sp +.. +.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text +.ft CW +.nf +.ne \\$1 +.. +.de Ve \" End verbatim text +.ft R +.fi +.. +.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will +.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left +.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will +.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and +.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, +.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. +.tr \(*W- +.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' +.ie n \{\ +. ds -- \(*W- +. ds PI pi +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch +. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch +. ds L" "" +. ds R" "" +. ds C` "" +. ds C' "" +'br\} +.el\{\ +. ds -- \|\(em\| +. ds PI \(*p +. ds L" `` +. ds R" '' +. ds C` +. ds C' +'br\} +.\" +.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" +.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for +.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index +.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the +.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. +.\" +.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. +.de IX +.. +.nr rF 0 +.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 +.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{ +. if \nF \{ +. de IX +. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" +.. +. if !\nF==2 \{ +. nr % 0 +. nr F 2 +. \} +. \} +.\} +.rr rF +.\" +.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). +.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. +. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds #H 0 +. ds #V .8m +. ds #F .3m +. ds #[ \f1 +. ds #] \fP +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) +. ds #V .6m +. ds #F 0 +. ds #[ \& +. ds #] \& +.\} +. \" simple accents for nroff and troff +.if n \{\ +. ds ' \& +. ds ` \& +. ds ^ \& +. ds , \& +. ds ~ ~ +. ds / +.\} +.if t \{\ +. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" +. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' +. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' +. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' +. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' +.\} +. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents +.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' +.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' +.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] +.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' +.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' +.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] +.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] +.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e +.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E +. \" corrections for vroff +.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' +.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' +. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) +.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ +\{\ +. ds : e +. ds 8 ss +. ds o a +. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga +. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy +. ds th \o'bp' +. ds Th \o'LP' +. ds ae ae +. ds Ae AE +.\} +.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C +.\" ======================================================================== +.\" +.IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 1" +.TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1 "2016-01-23" "@@RXVT_VERSION@@" "RXVT-UNICODE" +.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes +.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. +.if n .ad l +.nh +.SH "NAME" +rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system) +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" +\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]] +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" +\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal +emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not +require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style +configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(-- +a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. +.PP +This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at +<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>. +.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" +.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" +See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of +frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common +problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at +<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>. +.SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" +.IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" +Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode +internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the +world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, +especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts +like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, +like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these +scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work +fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such +as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms +belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(-- +such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might +change. +.PP +If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let +me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean +terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely +because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and +another for japanese. +.PP +Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to +display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other +programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able +to choose any font for any script freely. +.PP +Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than +its predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO 14755\s0 that are handy +in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original +rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. +.PP +It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean +and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode +without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with +a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows +from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and +drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and +@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). +.PP +It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have +been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical +reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). +.SH "OPTIONS" +.IX Header "OPTIONS" +The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed +below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be +eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and +defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on +your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on +the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which +compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires +\&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all +command-line options compiled into your version. +.PP +Note that \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR permits the resource name to be used as a +long-option (\-\-/++ option) so the potential command-line options are +far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-loginShell \-\-color1 +Orange'. +.PP +The following options are available: +.IP "\fB\-help\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-help, --help" +Print out a message describing available options. +.IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-display displayname" +Attempt to open a window on the named X display (the older form \fB\-d\fR +is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the +display specified by the \fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used. +.IP "\fB\-depth\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-depth bitdepth" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; +resource \fBdepth\fR. +.Sp +[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with +respect to \f(CW\*(C`\-depth 32\*(C'\fR and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts +of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about +this, so watch out] +.IP "\fB\-visual\fR \fIvisualID\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-visual visualID" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Use the given visual (see e.g. \f(CW\*(C`xdpyinfo\*(C'\fR for +possible visual ids) instead of the default, and also allocate a private +colormap. All visual types except for DirectColor are supported. +.IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-geometry geom" +Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR. +.IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-rv|+rv" +Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR. +.IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-j|+j" +Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource \fBjumpScroll\fR. +.IP "\fB\-ss\fR|\fB+ss\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ss|+ss" +Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource \fBskipScroll\fR. +.IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fade number" +Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values +fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade +colour; resource \fBfading\fR. +.IP "\fB\-fadecolor\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fadecolor colour" +Fade to this colour when fading is used (see \fB\-fade\fR). The default colour +is opaque black. resource \fBfadeColor\fR. +.IP "\fB\-icon\fR \fIfile\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-icon file" +Compile \fIpixbuf\fR: Use the specified image as application icon. This +is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the +application window; resource \fIiconFile\fR. +.IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-bg colour" +Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR. +.IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fg colour" +Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR. +.IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-cr colour" +The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR. +.IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-pr colour" +The mouse pointer foreground colour; resource \fBpointerColor\fR. +.IP "\fB\-pr2\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-pr2 colour" +The mouse pointer background colour; resource \fBpointerColor2\fR. +.IP "\fB\-bd\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-bd colour" +The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text; +resource \fBborderColor\fR. +.IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fn fontlist" +Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names +that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The +first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be +smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default +font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details. +.Sp +In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it +with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR, +e.g.: +.Sp +.Vb 2 +\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" +\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" +.Ve +.Sp +See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0 +section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). +.IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fb fontlist" +Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold font list to use when \fBbold\fR characters +are to be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details. +.IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fi fontlist" +Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The italic font list to use when \fIitalic\fR +characters are to be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details. +.IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-fbi fontlist" +Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold italic font list to use when \fB\f(BIbold +italic\fB\fR characters are to be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR +for details. +.IP "\fB\-is\fR|\fB+is\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-is|+is" +Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity +foreground/background (default). See resource \fBintensityStyles\fR for +details. +.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-name name" +Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, +rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain +`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name. +.IP "\fB\-ls\fR|\fB+ls\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ls|+ls" +Start as a login\-shell/sub\-shell; resource \fBloginShell\fR. +.IP "\fB\-mc\fR \fImilliseconds\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mc milliseconds" +Specify the maximum time between multi-click selections. +.IP "\fB\-ut\fR|\fB+ut\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ut|+ut" +Compile \fIutmp\fR: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource +\&\fButmpInhibit\fR. +.IP "\fB\-vb\fR|\fB+vb\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-vb|+vb" +Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource +\&\fBvisualBell\fR. +.IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sb|+sb" +Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR. +.IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sr|+sr" +Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR. +.IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-st|+st" +Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; +resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR. +.IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-si|+si" +Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource +\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect. +.IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sk|+sk" +Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress; resource +\&\fBscrollTtyKeypress\fR. +.IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sw|+sw" +Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. +This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource +\&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR. +.IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ptab|+ptab" +If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as +actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to +select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and +not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor +on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource \fBpastableTabs\fR. +.IP "\fB\-bc\fR|\fB+bc\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-bc|+bc" +Blink the cursor; resource \fBcursorBlink\fR. +.IP "\fB\-uc\fR|\fB+uc\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-uc|+uc" +Make the cursor underlined; resource \fBcursorUnderline\fR. +.IP "\fB\-iconic\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-iconic" +Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. +Alternative form is \fB\-ic\fR. +.IP "\fB\-sl\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sl number" +Save \fInumber\fR lines in the scrollback buffer. See resource entry for +limits; resource \fBsaveLines\fR. +.IP "\fB\-b\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-b number" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Internal border of \fInumber\fR pixels. See resource +entry for limits; resource \fBinternalBorder\fR. +.IP "\fB\-w\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-w number" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: External border of \fInumber\fR pixels. Also, \fB\-bw\fR +and \fB\-borderwidth\fR. See resource entry for limits; resource +\&\fBexternalBorder\fR. +.IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-bl" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. +if honoured by the \s-1WM,\s0 the rxvt-unicode window will not have window +decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR. If the window manager does not +support \s-1MWM\s0 hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode. +.IP "\fB\-override\-redirect\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-override-redirect" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource +\&\fBoverride-redirect\fR. +.IP "\fB\-dockapp\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-dockapp" +Sets the initial state of the window to WithdrawnState, which makes +window managers that support this extension treat it as a dockapp. +.IP "\fB\-sbg\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-sbg" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line +drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use +this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; +resource \fBskipBuiltinGlyphs\fR. +.IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-lsp number" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of +the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource +\&\fBlineSpace\fR. +.IP "\fB\-letsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-letsp number" +Compile \fIfrills\fR: Amount to adjust the computed character width by +to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the +letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to +work around odd font metrics; resource \fBletterSpace\fR. +.IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-tn termname" +This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the +\&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the +\&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries; +resource \fBtermName\fR. +.IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIcommand [arguments]\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-e command [arguments]" +Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR +window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of +the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are +given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last +on the command-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to +run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or, +failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR. +.Sp +Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to +run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this: +.Sp +.Vb 1 +\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-e sh \-c "shell commands" +.Ve +.IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-title text" +Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename +of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the +application name; resource \fBtitle\fR. +.IP "\fB\-n\fR \fItext\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-n text" +Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified +after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application name; +resource \fBiconName\fR. +.IP "\fB\-C\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-C" +Capture system console messages. +.IP "\fB\-pt\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-pt style" +Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR: input style for input method; \fBOverTheSpot\fR, +\&\fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; resource \fBpreeditType\fR. +.Sp +If the perl extension \f(CW\*(C`xim\-onthespot\*(C'\fR is used (which is the default), +then additionally the \f(CW\*(C`OnTheSpot\*(C'\fR preedit type is available. +.IP "\fB\-im\fR \fItext\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-im text" +Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR: input method name. resource \fBinputMethod\fR. +.IP "\fB\-imlocale\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-imlocale string" +The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM.\s0 You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g. +\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the +input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in +another locale. resource \fBimLocale\fR. +.IP "\fB\-imfont\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-imfont fontset" +Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR +for more info. +.IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-tcw" +Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse +button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is +in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to +the end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR. +.IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-insecure" +Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape +sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more +info. +.IP "\fB\-mod\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-mod modifier" +Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key: \fBalt\fR, +\&\fBmeta\fR, \fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, +\&\fBmod5\fR; resource \fImodifier\fR. +.IP "\fB\-ssc\fR|\fB+ssc\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ssc|+ssc" +Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled); resource +\&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR. +.IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-ssr|+ssr" +Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource +\&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR. +.IP "\fB\-hold\fR|\fB+hold\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-hold|+hold" +Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ +will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within +it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the +user; resource \fBhold\fR. +.IP "\fB\-cd\fR \fIpath\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-cd path" +Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via +\&\fB\-e\fR). The \fIpath\fR must be an absolute path and it must exist for +@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start; resource \fBchdir\fR. +.IP "\fB\-xrm\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-xrm string" +Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the \fIstring\fR +as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this +way take precedence over all other resource specifications. +.Sp +Note that you need to use the \fIsame\fR syntax as in the .Xdefaults file, +e.g. \f(CW\*(C`*.background: black\*(C'\fR. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@\-specific +options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use +of \fB\-xrm\fR is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other +resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other +programs. +.IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-keysym.sym string" +Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR. +.IP "\fB\-embed\fR \fIwindowid\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-embed windowid" +Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window, +which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. +.Sp +Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it +shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it +quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to +create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone. +.Sp +The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits. +.Sp +It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file +descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you +can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the +terminal. This works regardless of whether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or +not. +.Sp +Here is a short Gtk2\-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be +used (a longer example is in \fIdoc/embed\fR): +.Sp +.Vb 5 +\& my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket; +\& $rxvt\->signal_connect_after (realize => sub { +\& my $xid = $_[0]\->window\->get_xid; +\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-embed $xid &"; +\& }); +.Ve +.IP "\fB\-pty\-fd\fR \fIfile descriptor\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-pty-fd file descriptor" +Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ \s-1NOT\s0 to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty +pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is +useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator +without having to run a program within it. +.Sp +If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp +entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions \- you have to do that +yourself if you want that. +.Sp +As an extremely special case, specifying \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR will completely suppress +pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some +perl extension that manages the terminal. +.Sp +Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a +longer example is in \fIdoc/pty\-fd\fR): +.Sp +.Vb 2 +\& use IO::Pty; +\& use Fcntl; +\& +\& my $pty = new IO::Pty; +\& fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close\-on\-exec +\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pty\-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&"; +\& close $pty; +\& +\& # now communicate with rxvt +\& my $slave = $pty\->slave; +\& while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\en" } +.Ve +.IP "\fB\-pe\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "-pe string" +Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in +this terminal instance. See resource \fBperl-ext\fR for details. +.SH "RESOURCES" +.IX Header "RESOURCES" +Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long +options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as +long-options. +.PP +You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many +distribution do also load settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X +starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, +with later settings overwriting earlier ones: +.PP +.Vb 6 +\& 1. app\-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR +\& 2. $HOME/.Xdefaults +\& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root\-window of screen 0 +\& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root\-window of the current screen +\& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults\-<nodename> +\& 6. resources specified via \-xrm on the commandline +.Ve +.PP +Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two class +names: \fBRxvt\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows resources +common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be easily +configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources unique to +\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, to be shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR +configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will +be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource +settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to +check the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for additional settings by perl +extensions not documented here): +.IP "\fBdepth:\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4 +.IX Item "depth: bitdepth" +Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; +option \fB\-depth\fR. +.IP "\fBbuffered:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "buffered: boolean" +Compile \fIxft\fR: Turn on/off double-buffering for xft (default enabled). +On some card/driver combination enabling it slightly decreases +performance, on most it greatly helps it. The slowdown is small, so it +should normally be enabled. +.IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 +.IX Item "geometry: geom" +Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; +option \fB\-geometry\fR. +.IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "background: colour" +Use the specified colour as the window's background colour [default +White]; option \fB\-bg\fR. +.IP "\fBforeground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "foreground: colour" +Use the specified colour as the window's foreground colour [default +Black]; option \fB\-fg\fR. +.IP "\fBcolor\fR\fIn\fR\fB:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "colorn: colour" +Use the specified colour for the colour value \fIn\fR, where 0\-7 +corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8\-15 corresponds to +high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) +colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, +3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour +names used are listed in the \fB\s-1COLOURS AND GRAPHICS\s0\fR section. +.Sp +Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be +changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). +.Sp +Colours 16\-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with +88 colour support). Colours 80\-87 are evenly spaces grey steps. +.IP "\fBcolorBD:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "colorBD: colour" +.PD 0 +.IP "\fBcolorIT:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "colorIT: colour" +.PD +Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the +foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available +(Compile \fIstyles\fR) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead. +.IP "\fBcolorUL:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "colorUL: colour" +Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the +foreground colour is the default. +.IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "underlineColor: colour" +If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline +itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. +.IP "\fBhighlightColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "highlightColor: colour" +If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted +characters. If unset, use reverse video. +.IP "\fBhighlightTextColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "highlightTextColor: colour" +If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the +foreground for highlighted characters. +.IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "cursorColor: colour" +Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the +foreground colour; option \fB\-cr\fR. +.IP "\fBcursorColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "cursorColor2: colour" +Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text. For this to +take effect, \fBcursorColor\fR must also be specified. The default is to +use the background colour. +.IP "\fBreverseVideo:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "reverseVideo: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; +option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option +\&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLOURS AND GRAPHICS\s0\fR section. +.IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots +of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines +has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every +received line; option \fB\-j\fR. +.Sp +\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will +force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option \fB+j\fR. +.IP "\fBskipScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "skipScroll: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When +receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while +(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can +result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives; +option \fB\-ss\fR. +.Sp +\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that everything is to be displayed, even +if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the +monitor to display anything); option \fB+ss\fR. +.IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "fading: number" +Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option \fB\-fade\fR. +.IP "\fBfadeColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "fadeColor: colour" +Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see \fBfading:\fR). The default +colour is black; option \fB\-fadecolor\fR. +.IP "\fBiconFile:\fR \fIfile\fR" 4 +.IX Item "iconFile: file" +Set the application icon pixmap; option \fB\-icon\fR. +.IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "scrollColor: colour" +Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. +.IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "troughColor: colour" +Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default +#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. +.IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 +.IX Item "borderColor: colour" +The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar +and the text. +.IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "font: fontlist" +Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names +that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The +first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be +smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default +font list is always appended to it; option \fB\-fn\fR. +.Sp +Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with +optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR. +.Sp +In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and +specifications enclosed in square brackets (\f(CW\*(C`[]\*(C'\fR). The only available +hint currently is \f(CW\*(C`codeset=codeset\-name\*(C'\fR, and this is only used for Xft +fonts. +.Sp +For example, this font resource +.Sp +.Vb 5 +\& URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\e +\& \-misc\-fixed\-bold\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1,\e +\& \-misc\-fixed\-medium\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1, \e +\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e +\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false +.Ve +.Sp +specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually +the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because +it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels +wide and 15 pixels high. +.Sp +The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in +the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but +the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a +useful supplement. +.Sp +The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters +are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS 0208\s0\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font +contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. +.Sp +The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the +remaining unicode characters. +.IP "\fBboldFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "boldFont: fontlist" +.PD 0 +.IP "\fBitalicFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "italicFont: fontlist" +.IP "\fBboldItalicFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 +.IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist" +.PD +The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold +italic\fB\fR characters, respectively. +.Sp +If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the +\&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes +it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and +italic. +.Sp +If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by +\&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is +not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. +.Sp +If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal +text font will being used for the given style. +.IP "\fBintensityStyles:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "intensityStyles: boolean" +When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (\fBTrue\fR, +option \fB\-is\fR, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high +intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (\fBFalse\fR, +option \fB+is\fR) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not +reachable. +.IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "title: string" +Set window title string, the default title is the command-line +specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application +name; option \fB\-title\fR. +.IP "\fBiconName:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "iconName: string" +Set the name used to label the window's icon or displayed in an icon +manager window, it also sets the window's title unless it is explicitly +set; option \fB\-n\fR. +.IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "mapAlert: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no +de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. +.IP "\fBurgentOnBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "urgentOnBell: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. +\&\fBFalse\fR: do not set the urgency hint [default]. +.Sp +@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change. +.IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "visualBell: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR. +\&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR. +.IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "loginShell: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: start as a login shell by prepending a `\-' to \fBargv[0]\fR of +the shell; option \fB\-ls\fR. \fBFalse\fR: start as a normal sub-shell +[default]; option \fB+ls\fR. +.IP "\fBmultiClickTime:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 +.IX Item "multiClickTime: number" +Specify the maximum time in milliseconds between multi-click select +events. The default is 500 milliseconds; option \fB\-mc\fR. +.IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 +.IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean" +\&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR; +option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR +[default]; option \fB+ut\fR. +.IP "\fBprint-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 +.IX Item "print-pipe: string" +Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use +\&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBC |