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-rw-r--r--quantum/painter/qgf.h136
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diff --git a/quantum/painter/qgf.h b/quantum/painter/qgf.h
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+// Copyright 2021 Nick Brassel (@tzarc)
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+// Quantum Graphics File "QGF" File Format.
+// See https://docs.qmk.fm/#/quantum_painter_qgf for more information.
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "qp_stream.h"
+#include "qp_internal.h"
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// QGF structures
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Common block header
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_block_header_v1_t {
+ uint8_t type_id; // See each respective block type below.
+ uint8_t neg_type_id; // Negated type ID, used for detecting parsing errors.
+ uint32_t length : 24; // 24-bit blob length, allowing for block sizes of a maximum of 16MB.
+} qgf_block_header_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t) == 5, "qgf_block_header_v1_t must be 5 bytes in v1 of QGF");
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Graphics descriptor
+
+#define QGF_GRAPHICS_DESCRIPTOR_TYPEID 0x00
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_graphics_descriptor_v1_t {
+ qgf_block_header_v1_t header; // = { .type_id = 0x00, .neg_type_id = (~0x00), .length = 18 }
+ uint32_t magic : 24; // constant, equal to 0x464751 ("QGF")
+ uint8_t qgf_version; // constant, equal to 0x01
+ uint32_t total_file_size; // total size of the entire file, starting at offset zero
+ uint32_t neg_total_file_size; // negated value of total_file_size
+ uint16_t image_width; // in pixels
+ uint16_t image_height; // in pixels
+ uint16_t frame_count; // minimum of 1
+} qgf_graphics_descriptor_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_graphics_descriptor_v1_t) == (sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t) + 18), "qgf_graphics_descriptor_v1_t must be 23 bytes in v1 of QGF");
+
+#define QGF_MAGIC 0x464751
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Frame offset descriptor
+
+#define QGF_FRAME_OFFSET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPEID 0x01
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_frame_offsets_v1_t {
+ qgf_block_header_v1_t header; // = { .type_id = 0x01, .neg_type_id = (~0x01), .length = (N * sizeof(uint32_t)) }
+ uint32_t offset[0]; // '0' signifies that this struct is immediately followed by the frame offsets
+} qgf_frame_offsets_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_frame_offsets_v1_t) == sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t), "qgf_frame_offsets_v1_t must only contain qgf_block_header_v1_t in v1 of QGF");
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Frame descriptor
+
+#define QGF_FRAME_DESCRIPTOR_TYPEID 0x02
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_frame_v1_t {
+ qgf_block_header_v1_t header; // = { .type_id = 0x02, .neg_type_id = (~0x02), .length = 6 }
+ qp_image_format_t format : 8; // Frame format, see qp.h.
+ uint8_t flags; // Frame flags, see below.
+ painter_compression_t compression_scheme : 8; // Compression scheme, see qp.h.
+ uint8_t transparency_index; // palette index used for transparent pixels (not yet implemented)
+ uint16_t delay; // frame delay time for animations (in units of milliseconds)
+} qgf_frame_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_frame_v1_t) == (sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t) + 6), "qgf_frame_v1_t must be 11 bytes in v1 of QGF");
+
+#define QGF_FRAME_FLAG_DELTA 0x02
+#define QGF_FRAME_FLAG_TRANSPARENT 0x01
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Frame palette descriptor
+
+#define QGF_FRAME_PALETTE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPEID 0x03
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_palette_entry_v1_t {
+ uint8_t h; // hue component: `[0,360)` degrees is mapped to `[0,255]` uint8_t.
+ uint8_t s; // saturation component: `[0,1]` is mapped to `[0,255]` uint8_t.
+ uint8_t v; // value component: `[0,1]` is mapped to `[0,255]` uint8_t.
+} qgf_palette_entry_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_palette_entry_v1_t) == 3, "Palette entry is not 3 bytes in size");
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_palette_v1_t {
+ qgf_block_header_v1_t header; // = { .type_id = 0x03, .neg_type_id = (~0x03), .length = (N * 3 * sizeof(uint8_t)) }
+ qgf_palette_entry_v1_t hsv[0]; // N * hsv, where N is the number of palette entries depending on the frame format in the descriptor
+} qgf_palette_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_palette_v1_t) == sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t), "qgf_palette_v1_t must only contain qgf_block_header_v1_t in v1 of QGF");
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Frame delta descriptor
+
+#define QGF_FRAME_DELTA_DESCRIPTOR_TYPEID 0x04
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_delta_v1_t {
+ qgf_block_header_v1_t header; // = { .type_id = 0x04, .neg_type_id = (~0x04), .length = 8 }
+ uint16_t left; // The left pixel location to draw the delta image
+ uint16_t top; // The top pixel location to draw the delta image
+ uint16_t right; // The right pixel location to to draw the delta image
+ uint16_t bottom; // The bottom pixel location to to draw the delta image
+} qgf_delta_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_delta_v1_t) == (sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t) + 8), "qgf_delta_v1_t must be 13 bytes in v1 of QGF");
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////
+// Frame data descriptor
+
+#define QGF_FRAME_DATA_DESCRIPTOR_TYPEID 0x05
+
+typedef struct QP_PACKED qgf_data_v1_t {
+ qgf_block_header_v1_t header; // = { .type_id = 0x05, .neg_type_id = (~0x05), .length = N }
+ uint8_t data[0]; // 0 signifies that this struct is immediately followed by the length of data specified in the header
+} qgf_data_v1_t;
+
+_Static_assert(sizeof(qgf_data_v1_t) == sizeof(qgf_block_header_v1_t), "qgf_data_v1_t must only contain qgf_block_header_v1_t in v1 of QGF");
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// QGF API
+
+uint32_t qgf_get_total_size(qp_stream_t *stream);
+bool qgf_validate_stream(qp_stream_t *stream);
+bool qgf_validate_block_header(qgf_block_header_v1_t *desc, uint8_t expected_typeid, int32_t expected_length);
+bool qgf_read_graphics_descriptor(qp_stream_t *stream, uint16_t *image_width, uint16_t *image_height, uint16_t *frame_count, uint32_t *total_bytes);
+bool qgf_parse_format(qp_image_format_t format, uint8_t *bpp, bool *has_palette);
+void qgf_seek_to_frame_descriptor(qp_stream_t *stream, uint16_t frame_number);
+bool qgf_parse_frame_descriptor(qgf_frame_v1_t *frame_descriptor, uint8_t *bpp, bool *has_palette, bool *is_delta, painter_compression_t *compression_scheme, uint16_t *delay);