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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/lufa/Projects/Webserver/Lib/uip/uip.h')
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diff --git a/lib/lufa/Projects/Webserver/Lib/uip/uip.h b/lib/lufa/Projects/Webserver/Lib/uip/uip.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7b87a2c77c --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/lufa/Projects/Webserver/Lib/uip/uip.h @@ -0,0 +1,2130 @@ + +/** + * \addtogroup uip + * @{ + */ + +/** + * \file + * Header file for the uIP TCP/IP stack. + * \author Adam Dunkels <adam@dunkels.com> + * \author Julien Abeille <jabeille@cisco.com> (IPv6 related code) + * \author Mathilde Durvy <mdurvy@cisco.com> (IPv6 related code) + * + * The uIP TCP/IP stack header file contains definitions for a number + * of C macros that are used by uIP programs as well as internal uIP + * structures, TCP/IP header structures and function declarations. + * + */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2001-2003, Adam Dunkels. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote + * products derived from this software without specific prior + * written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS + * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY + * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE + * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, + * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * This file is part of the uIP TCP/IP stack. + * + * $Id: uip.h,v 1.24 2009/04/06 13:18:50 nvt-se Exp $ + * + */ + +#ifndef __UIP_H__ +#define __UIP_H__ + +#include "uipopt.h" + +/** + * Representation of an IP address. + * + */ +#if UIP_CONF_IPV6 +typedef union uip_ip6addr_t { + u8_t u8[16]; /* Initialiser, must come first!!! */ + u16_t u16[8]; +} uip_ip6addr_t; + +typedef uip_ip6addr_t uip_ipaddr_t; +#else /* UIP_CONF_IPV6 */ +typedef union uip_ip4addr_t { + u8_t u8[4]; /* Initialiser, must come first!!! */ + u16_t u16[2]; +#if 0 + u32_t u32; +#endif +} uip_ip4addr_t; +typedef uip_ip4addr_t uip_ipaddr_t; +#endif /* UIP_CONF_IPV6 */ + + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** \brief 16 bit 802.15.4 address */ +struct uip_802154_shortaddr { + u8_t addr[2]; +}; +/** \brief 64 bit 802.15.4 address */ +struct uip_802154_longaddr { + u8_t addr[8]; +}; + +/** \brief 802.11 address */ +struct uip_80211_addr { + u8_t addr[6]; +}; + +/** \brief 802.3 address */ +struct uip_eth_addr { + u8_t addr[6]; +}; + +#if UIP_CONF_LL_802154 +/** \brief 802.15.4 address */ +typedef struct uip_802154_longaddr uip_lladdr_t; +#define UIP_802154_SHORTADDR_LEN 2 +#define UIP_802154_LONGADDR_LEN 8 +#define UIP_LLADDR_LEN UIP_802154_LONGADDR_LEN +#else /*UIP_CONF_LL_802154*/ +#if UIP_CONF_LL_80211 +/** \brief 802.11 address */ +typedef struct uip_80211_addr uip_lladdr_t; +#define UIP_LLADDR_LEN 6 +#else /*UIP_CONF_LL_80211*/ +/** \brief Ethernet address */ +typedef struct uip_eth_addr uip_lladdr_t; +#define UIP_LLADDR_LEN 6 +#endif /*UIP_CONF_LL_80211*/ +#endif /*UIP_CONF_LL_802154*/ + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* First, the functions that should be called from the + * system. Initialization, the periodic timer, and incoming packets are + * handled by the following three functions. + */ +/** + * \defgroup uipconffunc uIP configuration functions + * @{ + * + * The uIP configuration functions are used for setting run-time + * parameters in uIP such as IP addresses. + */ + +/** + * Set the IP address of this host. + * + * The IP address is represented as a 4-byte array where the first + * octet of the IP address is put in the first member of the 4-byte + * array. + * + * Example: + \code + + uip_ipaddr_t addr; + + uip_ipaddr(&addr, 192,168,1,2); + uip_sethostaddr(&addr); + + \endcode + * \param addr A pointer to an IP address of type uip_ipaddr_t; + * + * \sa uip_ipaddr() + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_sethostaddr(addr) uip_ipaddr_copy(&uip_hostaddr, (addr)) + +/** + * Get the IP address of this host. + * + * The IP address is represented as a 4-byte array where the first + * octet of the IP address is put in the first member of the 4-byte + * array. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t hostaddr; + + uip_gethostaddr(&hostaddr); + \endcode + * \param addr A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t variable that will be + * filled in with the currently configured IP address. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_gethostaddr(addr) uip_ipaddr_copy((addr), &uip_hostaddr) + +/** + * Set the default router's IP address. + * + * \param addr A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t variable containing the IP + * address of the default router. + * + * \sa uip_ipaddr() + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_setdraddr(addr) uip_ipaddr_copy(&uip_draddr, (addr)) + +/** + * Set the netmask. + * + * \param addr A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t variable containing the IP + * address of the netmask. + * + * \sa uip_ipaddr() + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_setnetmask(addr) uip_ipaddr_copy(&uip_netmask, (addr)) + + +/** + * Get the default router's IP address. + * + * \param addr A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t variable that will be + * filled in with the IP address of the default router. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_getdraddr(addr) uip_ipaddr_copy((addr), &uip_draddr) + +/** + * Get the netmask. + * + * \param addr A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t variable that will be + * filled in with the value of the netmask. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_getnetmask(addr) uip_ipaddr_copy((addr), &uip_netmask) + +/** @} */ + +/** + * \defgroup uipinit uIP initialization functions + * @{ + * + * The uIP initialization functions are used for booting uIP. + */ + +/** + * uIP initialization function. + * + * This function should be called at boot up to initialize the uIP + * TCP/IP stack. + */ +void uip_init(void); + +/** + * uIP initialization function. + * + * This function may be used at boot time to set the initial ip_id. + */ +void uip_setipid(u16_t id); + +/** @} */ + +/** + * \defgroup uipdevfunc uIP device driver functions + * @{ + * + * These functions are used by a network device driver for interacting + * with uIP. + */ + +/** + * Process an incoming packet. + * + * This function should be called when the device driver has received + * a packet from the network. The packet from the device driver must + * be present in the uip_buf buffer, and the length of the packet + * should be placed in the uip_len variable. + * + * When the function returns, there may be an outbound packet placed + * in the uip_buf packet buffer. If so, the uip_len variable is set to + * the length of the packet. If no packet is to be sent out, the + * uip_len variable is set to 0. + * + * The usual way of calling the function is presented by the source + * code below. + \code + uip_len = devicedriver_poll(); + if(uip_len > 0) { + uip_input(); + if(uip_len > 0) { + devicedriver_send(); + } + } + \endcode + * + * \note If you are writing a uIP device driver that needs ARP + * (Address Resolution Protocol), e.g., when running uIP over + * Ethernet, you will need to call the uIP ARP code before calling + * this function: + \code + #define BUF ((struct uip_eth_hdr *)&uip_buf[0]) + uip_len = ethernet_devicedrver_poll(); + if(uip_len > 0) { + if(BUF->type == HTONS(UIP_ETHTYPE_IP)) { + uip_arp_ipin(); + uip_input(); + if(uip_len > 0) { + uip_arp_out(); + ethernet_devicedriver_send(); + } + } else if(BUF->type == HTONS(UIP_ETHTYPE_ARP)) { + uip_arp_arpin(); + if(uip_len > 0) { + ethernet_devicedriver_send(); + } + } + \endcode + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_input() uip_process(UIP_DATA) + + +/** + * Periodic processing for a connection identified by its number. + * + * This function does the necessary periodic processing (timers, + * polling) for a uIP TCP connection, and should be called when the + * periodic uIP timer goes off. It should be called for every + * connection, regardless of whether they are open of closed. + * + * When the function returns, it may have an outbound packet waiting + * for service in the uIP packet buffer, and if so the uip_len + * variable is set to a value larger than zero. The device driver + * should be called to send out the packet. + * + * The usual way of calling the function is through a for() loop like + * this: + \code + for(i = 0; i < UIP_CONNS; ++i) { + uip_periodic(i); + if(uip_len > 0) { + devicedriver_send(); + } + } + \endcode + * + * \note If you are writing a uIP device driver that needs ARP + * (Address Resolution Protocol), e.g., when running uIP over + * Ethernet, you will need to call the uip_arp_out() function before + * calling the device driver: + \code + for(i = 0; i < UIP_CONNS; ++i) { + uip_periodic(i); + if(uip_len > 0) { + uip_arp_out(); + ethernet_devicedriver_send(); + } + } + \endcode + * + * \param conn The number of the connection which is to be periodically polled. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#if UIP_TCP +#define uip_periodic(conn) do { uip_conn = &uip_conns[conn]; \ + uip_process(UIP_TIMER); } while (0) + +/** + * + * + */ +#define uip_conn_active(conn) (uip_conns[conn].tcpstateflags != UIP_CLOSED) + +/** + * Perform periodic processing for a connection identified by a pointer + * to its structure. + * + * Same as uip_periodic() but takes a pointer to the actual uip_conn + * struct instead of an integer as its argument. This function can be + * used to force periodic processing of a specific connection. + * + * \param conn A pointer to the uip_conn struct for the connection to + * be processed. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_periodic_conn(conn) do { uip_conn = conn; \ + uip_process(UIP_TIMER); } while (0) + +/** + * Request that a particular connection should be polled. + * + * Similar to uip_periodic_conn() but does not perform any timer + * processing. The application is polled for new data. + * + * \param conn A pointer to the uip_conn struct for the connection to + * be processed. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_poll_conn(conn) do { uip_conn = conn; \ + uip_process(UIP_POLL_REQUEST); } while (0) + +#endif /* UIP_TCP */ + +#if UIP_UDP +/** + * Periodic processing for a UDP connection identified by its number. + * + * This function is essentially the same as uip_periodic(), but for + * UDP connections. It is called in a similar fashion as the + * uip_periodic() function: + \code + for(i = 0; i < UIP_UDP_CONNS; i++) { + uip_udp_periodic(i); + if(uip_len > 0) { + devicedriver_send(); + } + } + \endcode + * + * \note As for the uip_periodic() function, special care has to be + * taken when using uIP together with ARP and Ethernet: + \code + for(i = 0; i < UIP_UDP_CONNS; i++) { + uip_udp_periodic(i); + if(uip_len > 0) { + uip_arp_out(); + ethernet_devicedriver_send(); + } + } + \endcode + * + * \param conn The number of the UDP connection to be processed. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_udp_periodic(conn) do { uip_udp_conn = &uip_udp_conns[conn]; \ + uip_process(UIP_UDP_TIMER); } while(0) + +/** + * Periodic processing for a UDP connection identified by a pointer to + * its structure. + * + * Same as uip_udp_periodic() but takes a pointer to the actual + * uip_conn struct instead of an integer as its argument. This + * function can be used to force periodic processing of a specific + * connection. + * + * \param conn A pointer to the uip_udp_conn struct for the connection + * to be processed. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_udp_periodic_conn(conn) do { uip_udp_conn = conn; \ + uip_process(UIP_UDP_TIMER); } while(0) +#endif /* UIP_UDP */ + +/** \brief Abandon the reassembly of the current packet */ +void uip_reass_over(void); + +/** + * The uIP packet buffer. + * + * The uip_buf array is used to hold incoming and outgoing + * packets. The device driver should place incoming data into this + * buffer. When sending data, the device driver should read the link + * level headers and the TCP/IP headers from this buffer. The size of + * the link level headers is configured by the UIP_LLH_LEN define. + * + * \note The application data need not be placed in this buffer, so + * the device driver must read it from the place pointed to by the + * uip_appdata pointer as illustrated by the following example: + \code + void + devicedriver_send(void) + { + hwsend(&uip_buf[0], UIP_LLH_LEN); + if(uip_len <= UIP_LLH_LEN + UIP_TCPIP_HLEN) { + hwsend(&uip_buf[UIP_LLH_LEN], uip_len - UIP_LLH_LEN); + } else { + hwsend(&uip_buf[UIP_LLH_LEN], UIP_TCPIP_HLEN); + hwsend(uip_appdata, uip_len - UIP_TCPIP_HLEN - UIP_LLH_LEN); + } + } + \endcode +*/ +extern u8_t uip_buf[UIP_BUFSIZE+2]; + + + +/** @} */ + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Functions that are used by the uIP application program. Opening and + * closing connections, sending and receiving data, etc. is all + * handled by the functions below. + */ +/** + * \defgroup uipappfunc uIP application functions + * @{ + * + * Functions used by an application running of top of uIP. + */ + +/** + * Start listening to the specified port. + * + * \note Since this function expects the port number in network byte + * order, a conversion using HTONS() or htons() is necessary. + * + \code + uip_listen(HTONS(80)); + \endcode + * + * \param port A 16-bit port number in network byte order. + */ +void uip_listen(u16_t port); + +/** + * Stop listening to the specified port. + * + * \note Since this function expects the port number in network byte + * order, a conversion using HTONS() or htons() is necessary. + * + \code + uip_unlisten(HTONS(80)); + \endcode + * + * \param port A 16-bit port number in network byte order. + */ +void uip_unlisten(u16_t port); + +/** + * Connect to a remote host using TCP. + * + * This function is used to start a new connection to the specified + * port on the specified host. It allocates a new connection identifier, + * sets the connection to the SYN_SENT state and sets the + * retransmission timer to 0. This will cause a TCP SYN segment to be + * sent out the next time this connection is periodically processed, + * which usually is done within 0.5 seconds after the call to + * uip_connect(). + * + * \note This function is available only if support for active open + * has been configured by defining UIP_ACTIVE_OPEN to 1 in uipopt.h. + * + * \note Since this function requires the port number to be in network + * byte order, a conversion using HTONS() or htons() is necessary. + * + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr, 192,168,1,2); + uip_connect(&ipaddr, HTONS(80)); + \endcode + * + * \param ripaddr The IP address of the remote host. + * + * \param port A 16-bit port number in network byte order. + * + * \return A pointer to the uIP connection identifier for the new connection, + * or NULL if no connection could be allocated. + * + */ +struct uip_conn *uip_connect(uip_ipaddr_t *ripaddr, u16_t port); + + + +/** + * \internal + * + * Check if a connection has outstanding (i.e., unacknowledged) data. + * + * \param conn A pointer to the uip_conn structure for the connection. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_outstanding(conn) ((conn)->len) + +/** + * Send data on the current connection. + * + * This function is used to send out a single segment of TCP + * data. Only applications that have been invoked by uIP for event + * processing can send data. + * + * The amount of data that actually is sent out after a call to this + * function is determined by the maximum amount of data TCP allows. uIP + * will automatically crop the data so that only the appropriate + * amount of data is sent. The function uip_mss() can be used to query + * uIP for the amount of data that actually will be sent. + * + * \note This function does not guarantee that the sent data will + * arrive at the destination. If the data is lost in the network, the + * application will be invoked with the uip_rexmit() event being + * set. The application will then have to resend the data using this + * function. + * + * \param data A pointer to the data which is to be sent. + * + * \param len The maximum amount of data bytes to be sent. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +void uip_send(const void *data, int len); + +/** + * The length of any incoming data that is currently available (if available) + * in the uip_appdata buffer. + * + * The test function uip_data() must first be used to check if there + * is any data available at all. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +/*void uip_datalen(void);*/ +#define uip_datalen() uip_len + +/** + * The length of any out-of-band data (urgent data) that has arrived + * on the connection. + * + * \note The configuration parameter UIP_URGDATA must be set for this + * function to be enabled. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_urgdatalen() uip_urglen + +/** + * Close the current connection. + * + * This function will close the current connection in a nice way. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_close() (uip_flags = UIP_CLOSE) + +/** + * Abort the current connection. + * + * This function will abort (reset) the current connection, and is + * usually used when an error has occurred that prevents using the + * uip_close() function. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_abort() (uip_flags = UIP_ABORT) + +/** + * Tell the sending host to stop sending data. + * + * This function will close our receiver's window so that we stop + * receiving data for the current connection. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_stop() (uip_conn->tcpstateflags |= UIP_STOPPED) + +/** + * Find out if the current connection has been previously stopped with + * uip_stop(). + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_stopped(conn) ((conn)->tcpstateflags & UIP_STOPPED) + +/** + * Restart the current connection, if is has previously been stopped + * with uip_stop(). + * + * This function will open the receiver's window again so that we + * start receiving data for the current connection. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_restart() do { uip_flags |= UIP_NEWDATA; \ + uip_conn->tcpstateflags &= ~UIP_STOPPED; \ + } while(0) + + +/* uIP tests that can be made to determine in what state the current + connection is, and what the application function should do. */ + +/** + * Is the current connection a UDP connection? + * + * This function checks whether the current connection is a UDP connection. + * + * \hideinitializer + * + */ +#define uip_udpconnection() (uip_conn == NULL) + +/** + * Is new incoming data available? + * + * Will reduce to non-zero if there is new data for the application + * present at the uip_appdata pointer. The size of the data is + * available through the uip_len variable. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_newdata() (uip_flags & UIP_NEWDATA) + +/** + * Has previously sent data been acknowledged? + * + * Will reduce to non-zero if the previously sent data has been + * acknowledged by the remote host. This means that the application + * can send new data. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_acked() (uip_flags & UIP_ACKDATA) + +/** + * Has the connection just been connected? + * + * Reduces to non-zero if the current connection has been connected to + * a remote host. This will happen both if the connection has been + * actively opened (with uip_connect()) or passively opened (with + * uip_listen()). + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_connected() (uip_flags & UIP_CONNECTED) + +/** + * Has the connection been closed by the other end? + * + * Is non-zero if the connection has been closed by the remote + * host. The application may then do the necessary clean-ups. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_closed() (uip_flags & UIP_CLOSE) + +/** + * Has the connection been aborted by the other end? + * + * Non-zero if the current connection has been aborted (reset) by the + * remote host. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_aborted() (uip_flags & UIP_ABORT) + +/** + * Has the connection timed out? + * + * Non-zero if the current connection has been aborted due to too many + * retransmissions. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_timedout() (uip_flags & UIP_TIMEDOUT) + +/** + * Do we need to retransmit previously data? + * + * Reduces to non-zero if the previously sent data has been lost in + * the network, and the application should retransmit it. The + * application should send the exact same data as it did the last + * time, using the uip_send() function. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_rexmit() (uip_flags & UIP_REXMIT) + +/** + * Is the connection being polled by uIP? + * + * Is non-zero if the reason the application is invoked is that the + * current connection has been idle for a while and should be + * polled. + * + * The polling event can be used for sending data without having to + * wait for the remote host to send data. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_poll() (uip_flags & UIP_POLL) + +/** + * Get the initial maximum segment size (MSS) of the current + * connection. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_initialmss() (uip_conn->initialmss) + +/** + * Get the current maximum segment size that can be sent on the current + * connection. + * + * The current maximum segment size that can be sent on the + * connection is computed from the receiver's window and the MSS of + * the connection (which also is available by calling + * uip_initialmss()). + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_mss() (uip_conn->mss) + +/** + * Set up a new UDP connection. + * + * This function sets up a new UDP connection. The function will + * automatically allocate an unused local port for the new + * connection. However, another port can be chosen by using the + * uip_udp_bind() call, after the uip_udp_new() function has been + * called. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t addr; + struct uip_udp_conn *c; + + uip_ipaddr(&addr, 192,168,2,1); + c = uip_udp_new(&addr, HTONS(12345)); + if(c != NULL) { + uip_udp_bind(c, HTONS(12344)); + } + \endcode + * \param ripaddr The IP address of the remote host. + * + * \param rport The remote port number in network byte order. + * + * \return The uip_udp_conn structure for the new connection or NULL + * if no connection could be allocated. + */ +struct uip_udp_conn *uip_udp_new(const uip_ipaddr_t *ripaddr, u16_t rport); + +/** + * Removed a UDP connection. + * + * \param conn A pointer to the uip_udp_conn structure for the connection. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_udp_remove(conn) (conn)->lport = 0 + +/** + * Bind a UDP connection to a local port. + * + * \param conn A pointer to the uip_udp_conn structure for the + * connection. + * + * \param port The local port number, in network byte order. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_udp_bind(conn, port) (conn)->lport = port + +/** + * Send a UDP datagram of length len on the current connection. + * + * This function can only be called in response to a UDP event (poll + * or newdata). The data must be present in the uip_buf buffer, at the + * place pointed to by the uip_appdata pointer. + * + * \param len The length of the data in the uip_buf buffer. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_udp_send(len) uip_send((char *)uip_appdata, len) + +/** @} */ + +/* uIP convenience and converting functions. */ + +/** + * \defgroup uipconvfunc uIP conversion functions + * @{ + * + * These functions can be used for converting between different data + * formats used by uIP. + */ + +/** + * Convert an IP address to four bytes separated by commas. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + printf("ipaddr=%d.%d.%d.%d\n", uip_ipaddr_to_quad(&ipaddr)); + \endcode + * + * \param a A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t. + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ipaddr_to_quad(a) (a)->u8[0],(a)->u8[1],(a)->u8[2],(a)->u8[3] + +/** + * Construct an IP address from four bytes. + * + * This function constructs an IP address of the type that uIP handles + * internally from four bytes. The function is handy for specifying IP + * addresses to use with e.g. the uip_connect() function. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + struct uip_conn *c; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr, 192,168,1,2); + c = uip_connect(&ipaddr, HTONS(80)); + \endcode + * + * \param addr A pointer to a uip_ipaddr_t variable that will be + * filled in with the IP address. + * + * \param addr0 The first octet of the IP address. + * \param addr1 The second octet of the IP address. + * \param addr2 The third octet of the IP address. + * \param addr3 The forth octet of the IP address. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ipaddr(addr, addr0,addr1,addr2,addr3) do { \ + (addr)->u8[0] = addr0; \ + (addr)->u8[1] = addr1; \ + (addr)->u8[2] = addr2; \ + (addr)->u8[3] = addr3; \ + } while(0) + +/** + * Construct an IPv6 address from eight 16-bit words. + * + * This function constructs an IPv6 address. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ip6addr(addr, addr0,addr1,addr2,addr3,addr4,addr5,addr6,addr7) do { \ + (addr)->u16[0] = HTONS(addr0); \ + (addr)->u16[1] = HTONS(addr1); \ + (addr)->u16[2] = HTONS(addr2); \ + (addr)->u16[3] = HTONS(addr3); \ + (addr)->u16[4] = HTONS(addr4); \ + (addr)->u16[5] = HTONS(addr5); \ + (addr)->u16[6] = HTONS(addr6); \ + (addr)->u16[7] = HTONS(addr7); \ + } while(0) + +/** + * Construct an IPv6 address from sixteen 8-bit words. + * + * This function constructs an IPv6 address. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ip6addr_u8(addr, addr0,addr1,addr2,addr3,addr4,addr5,addr6,addr7,addr8,addr9,addr10,addr11,addr12,addr13,addr14,addr15) do { \ + (addr)->u8[0] = addr0; \ + (addr)->u8[1] = addr1; \ + (addr)->u8[2] = addr2; \ + (addr)->u8[3] = addr3; \ + (addr)->u8[4] = addr4; \ + (addr)->u8[5] = addr5; \ + (addr)->u8[6] = addr6; \ + (addr)->u8[7] = addr7; \ + (addr)->u8[8] = addr8; \ + (addr)->u8[9] = addr9; \ + (addr)->u8[10] = addr10; \ + (addr)->u8[11] = addr11; \ + (addr)->u8[12] = addr12; \ + (addr)->u8[13] = addr13; \ + (addr)->u8[14] = addr14; \ + (addr)->u8[15] = addr15; \ + } while(0) + + +/** + * Copy an IP address to another IP address. + * + * Copies an IP address from one place to another. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr1, ipaddr2; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr1, 192,16,1,2); + uip_ipaddr_copy(&ipaddr2, &ipaddr1); + \endcode + * + * \param dest The destination for the copy. + * \param src The source from where to copy. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#ifndef uip_ipaddr_copy +#define uip_ipaddr_copy(dest, src) (*(dest) = *(src)) +#endif + +/** + * Compare two IP addresses + * + * Compares two IP addresses. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr1, ipaddr2; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr1, 192,16,1,2); + if(uip_ipaddr_cmp(&ipaddr2, &ipaddr1)) { + printf("They are the same"); + } + \endcode + * + * \param addr1 The first IP address. + * \param addr2 The second IP address. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#if !UIP_CONF_IPV6 +#define uip_ipaddr_cmp(addr1, addr2) ((addr1)->u16[0] == (addr2)->u16[0] && \ + (addr1)->u16[1] == (addr2)->u16[1]) +#else /* !UIP_CONF_IPV6 */ +#define uip_ipaddr_cmp(addr1, addr2) (memcmp(addr1, addr2, sizeof(uip_ip6addr_t)) == 0) +#endif /* !UIP_CONF_IPV6 */ + +/** + * Compare two IP addresses with netmasks + * + * Compares two IP addresses with netmasks. The masks are used to mask + * out the bits that are to be compared. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr1, ipaddr2, mask; + + uip_ipaddr(&mask, 255,255,255,0); + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr1, 192,16,1,2); + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr2, 192,16,1,3); + if(uip_ipaddr_maskcmp(&ipaddr1, &ipaddr2, &mask)) { + printf("They are the same"); + } + \endcode + * + * \param addr1 The first IP address. + * \param addr2 The second IP address. + * \param mask The netmask. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#if !UIP_CONF_IPV6 +#define uip_ipaddr_maskcmp(addr1, addr2, mask) \ + (((((u16_t *)addr1)[0] & ((u16_t *)mask)[0]) == \ + (((u16_t *)addr2)[0] & ((u16_t *)mask)[0])) && \ + ((((u16_t *)addr1)[1] & ((u16_t *)mask)[1]) == \ + (((u16_t *)addr2)[1] & ((u16_t *)mask)[1]))) +#else +#define uip_ipaddr_prefixcmp(addr1, addr2, length) (memcmp(addr1, addr2, length>>3) == 0) +#endif + + +/** + * Check if an address is a broadcast address for a network. + * + * Checks if an address is the broadcast address for a network. The + * network is defined by an IP address that is on the network and the + * network's netmask. + * + * \param addr The IP address. + * \param netaddr The network's IP address. + * \param netmask The network's netmask. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +/*#define uip_ipaddr_isbroadcast(addr, netaddr, netmask) + ((uip_ipaddr_t *)(addr)).u16 & ((uip_ipaddr_t *)(addr)).u16*/ + + + +/** + * Mask out the network part of an IP address. + * + * Masks out the network part of an IP address, given the address and + * the netmask. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr1, ipaddr2, netmask; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr1, 192,16,1,2); + uip_ipaddr(&netmask, 255,255,255,0); + uip_ipaddr_mask(&ipaddr2, &ipaddr1, &netmask); + \endcode + * + * In the example above, the variable "ipaddr2" will contain the IP + * address 192.168.1.0. + * + * \param dest Where the result is to be placed. + * \param src The IP address. + * \param mask The netmask. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ipaddr_mask(dest, src, mask) do { \ + ((u16_t *)dest)[0] = ((u16_t *)src)[0] & ((u16_t *)mask)[0]; \ + ((u16_t *)dest)[1] = ((u16_t *)src)[1] & ((u16_t *)mask)[1]; \ + } while(0) + +/** + * Pick the first octet of an IP address. + * + * Picks out the first octet of an IP address. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + u8_t octet; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr, 1,2,3,4); + octet = uip_ipaddr1(&ipaddr); + \endcode + * + * In the example above, the variable "octet" will contain the value 1. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ipaddr1(addr) ((addr)->u8[0]) + +/** + * Pick the second octet of an IP address. + * + * Picks out the second octet of an IP address. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + u8_t octet; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr, 1,2,3,4); + octet = uip_ipaddr2(&ipaddr); + \endcode + * + * In the example above, the variable "octet" will contain the value 2. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ipaddr2(addr) ((addr)->u8[1]) + +/** + * Pick the third octet of an IP address. + * + * Picks out the third octet of an IP address. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + u8_t octet; + + uip_ipaddr(&ipaddr, 1,2,3,4); + octet = uip_ipaddr3(&ipaddr); + \endcode + * + * In the example above, the variable "octet" will contain the value 3. + * + * \hideinitializer + */ +#define uip_ipaddr3(addr) ((addr)->u8[2]) + +/** + * Pick the fourth octet of an IP address. + * + * Picks out the fourth octet of an IP address. + * + * Example: + \code + uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr; + u8_t octet; + |