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/*! \defgroup gsup Generic Subscriber Update Protocol
* @{
*
* The Generic Subscriber Update Protocol (GSUP) is an Osmocom-specific
* non-standard protocol replacing MAP as the protocol between
* MSC/VLR/SGSN and HLR in a 3GPP cellular communications network.
*
* It was designed around the same transactions and architecture as the
* MAP messages/operations, but without the complexity of TCAP and MAP,
* and without the need for ASN.1 encoding.
*
* The purpose is to keep protocol complexity out of OsmoSGSN and
* OsmoMSC, while providing a clean path to an external GSUP to MAP
* translator.
*
* \file gsup.h
* Osmocom Generic Subscriber Update Protocol message encoder/decoder. */
/*
* (C) 2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH, Author: Jacob Erlbeck
* (C) 2016 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
* All Rights Reserved
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include <osmocom/core/msgb.h>
#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_23_003.h>
#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_04_08_gprs.h>
#include <osmocom/crypt/auth.h>
#define OSMO_GSUP_PORT 4222
/*! Maximum nubmer of PDP inside \ref osmo_gsup_message */
#define OSMO_GSUP_MAX_NUM_PDP_INFO 10 /* GSM 09.02 limits this to 50 */
/*! Maximum number of auth info inside \ref osmo_gsup_message */
#define OSMO_GSUP_MAX_NUM_AUTH_INFO 5
/*! Maximum number of octets encoding MSISDN in BCD format */
#define OSMO_GSUP_MAX_MSISDN_LEN 9
#define OSMO_GSUP_PDP_TYPE_SIZE 2
/*! Information Element Identifiers for GSUP IEs */
enum osmo_gsup_iei {
OSMO_GSUP_IMSI_IE = 0x01,
OSMO_GSUP_CAUSE_IE = 0x02,
OSMO_GSUP_AUTH_TUPLE_IE = 0x03,
OSMO_GSUP_PDP_INFO_COMPL_IE = 0x04,
OSMO_GSUP_PDP_INFO_IE = 0x05,
OSMO_GSUP_CANCEL_TYPE_IE = 0x06,
OSMO_GSUP_FREEZE_PTMSI_IE = 0x07,
OSMO_GSUP_MSISDN_IE = 0x08,
OSMO_GSUP_HLR_NUMBER_IE = 0x09,
OSMO_GSUP_PDP_CONTEXT_ID_IE = 0x10,
OSMO_GSUP_PDP_TYPE_IE = 0x11,
OSMO_GSUP_ACCESS_POINT_NAME_IE = 0x12,
OSMO_GSUP_PDP_QOS_IE = 0x13,
OSMO_GSUP_CHARG_CHAR_IE = 0x14,
OSMO_GSUP_RAND_IE = 0x20,
OSMO_GSUP_SRES_IE = 0x21,
OSMO_GSUP_KC_IE = 0x22,
/* 3G support */
OSMO_GSUP_IK_IE = 0x23,
OSMO_GSUP_CK_IE = 0x24,
OSMO_GSUP_AUTN_IE = 0x25,
OSMO_GSUP_AUTS_IE = 0x26,
OSMO_GSUP_RES_IE = 0x27,
OSMO_GSUP_CN_DOMAIN_IE = 0x28,
};
/*! GSUP message type */
enum osmo_gsup_message_type {
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST = 0b00000100,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_ERROR = 0b00000101,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT = 0b00000110,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_SEND_AUTH_INFO_REQUEST = 0b00001000,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_SEND_AUTH_INFO_ERROR = 0b00001001,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_SEND_AUTH_INFO_RESULT = 0b00001010,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_AUTH_FAIL_REPORT = 0b00001011,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_PURGE_MS_REQUEST = 0b00001100,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_PURGE_MS_ERROR = 0b00001101,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_PURGE_MS_RESULT = 0b00001110,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST = 0b00010000,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_ERROR = 0b00010001,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT = 0b00010010,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_DELETE_DATA_REQUEST = 0b00010100,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_DELETE_DATA_ERROR = 0b00010101,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_DELETE_DATA_RESULT = 0b00010110,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_LOCATION_CANCEL_REQUEST = 0b00011100,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_LOCATION_CANCEL_ERROR = 0b00011101,
OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_LOCATION_CANCEL_RESULT = 0b00011110,
};
#define OSMO_GSUP_IS_MSGT_REQUEST(msgt) (((msgt) & 0b00000011) == 0b00)
#define OSMO_GSUP_IS_MSGT_ERROR(msgt) (((msgt) & 0b00000011) == 0b01)
#define OSMO_GSUP_TO_MSGT_ERROR(msgt) (((msgt) & 0b11111100) | 0b01)
extern const struct value_string osmo_gsup_message_type_names[];
static inline const char *
osmo_gsup_message_type_name(enum osmo_gsup_message_type val)
{ return get_value_string(osmo_gsup_message_type_names, val); }
enum osmo_gsup_cancel_type {
OSMO_GSUP_CANCEL_TYPE_UPDATE = 1, /* on wire: 0 */
OSMO_GSUP_CANCEL_TYPE_WITHDRAW = 2, /* on wire: 1 */
};
enum osmo_gsup_cn_domain {
OSMO_GSUP_CN_DOMAIN_PS = 1,
OSMO_GSUP_CN_DOMAIN_CS = 2,
};
/*! parsed/decoded PDP context information */
struct osmo_gsup_pdp_info {
unsigned int context_id;
int have_info;
/*! Type of PDP context */
uint16_t pdp_type;
/*! APN information, still in encoded form. Can be NULL if no
* APN information included */
const uint8_t *apn_enc;
/*! length (in octets) of apn_enc */
size_t apn_enc_len;
/*! QoS information, still in encoded form. Can be NULL if no
* QoS information included */
const uint8_t *qos_enc;
/*! length (in octets) of qos_enc */
size_t qos_enc_len;
/*! PDP Charging Characteristics, still in encoded form. Can be NULL if no
* PDP Charging Characteristics */
const uint8_t *pdp_charg_enc;
/*! length (in octets) of pdp_charg_enc */
size_t pdp_charg_enc_len;
};
/*! parsed/decoded GSUP protocol message */
struct osmo_gsup_message {
enum osmo_gsup_message_type message_type;
char imsi[GSM23003_IMSI_MAX_DIGITS+2];
enum gsm48_gmm_cause cause;
enum osmo_gsup_cancel_type cancel_type;
int pdp_info_compl;
int freeze_ptmsi;
struct osmo_auth_vector auth_vectors[OSMO_GSUP_MAX_NUM_AUTH_INFO];
size_t num_auth_vectors;
struct osmo_gsup_pdp_info pdp_infos[OSMO_GSUP_MAX_NUM_PDP_INFO];
size_t num_pdp_infos;
const uint8_t *msisdn_enc;
size_t msisdn_enc_len;
const uint8_t *hlr_enc;
size_t hlr_enc_len;
const uint8_t *auts;
const uint8_t *rand;
enum osmo_gsup_cn_domain cn_domain;
const uint8_t *pdp_charg_enc;
size_t pdp_charg_enc_len;
};
int osmo_gsup_decode(const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len,
struct osmo_gsup_message *gsup_msg);
void osmo_gsup_encode(struct msgb *msg, const struct osmo_gsup_message *gsup_msg);
/*! @} */
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