/*! \file gsm48.c * GSM Mobile Radio Interface Layer 3 messages * 3GPP TS 04.08 version 7.21.0 Release 1998 / ETSI TS 100 940 V7.21.0 */ /* * (C) 2008-2010 by Harald Welte * (C) 2008, 2009 by Holger Hans Peter Freyther * * All Rights Reserved * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /*! \addtogroup gsm0408 * @{ * GSM Mobile Radion Interface L3 messages / TS 04.08 */ /*! TLV parser definitions for TS 04.08 CC */ const struct tlv_definition gsm48_att_tlvdef = { .def = { [GSM48_IE_MOBILE_ID] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_NAME_LONG] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_NAME_SHORT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_UTC] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_NET_TIME_TZ] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 7 }, [GSM48_IE_LSA_IDENT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_BEARER_CAP] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CAUSE] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CC_CAP] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_ALERT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_FACILITY] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_PROGR_IND] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_AUX_STATUS] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_NOTIFY] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_KPD_FACILITY] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_SIGNAL] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CONN_BCD] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CONN_SUB] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CALLING_BCD] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CALLING_SUB] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CALLED_BCD] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CALLED_SUB] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_REDIR_BCD] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_REDIR_SUB] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_LOWL_COMPAT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_HIGHL_COMPAT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_USER_USER] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_SS_VERS] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_MORE_DATA] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, [GSM48_IE_CLIR_SUPP] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, [GSM48_IE_CLIR_INVOC] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, [GSM48_IE_REV_C_SETUP] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, [GSM48_IE_REPEAT_CIR] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, [GSM48_IE_REPEAT_SEQ] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, /* FIXME: more elements */ }, }; /*! TLV parser definitions for TS 04.08 RR */ const struct tlv_definition gsm48_rr_att_tlvdef = { .def = { /* NOTE: Don't add IE 17 = MOBILE_ID here, it already used. */ [GSM48_IE_VGCS_TARGET] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_FRQSHORT_AFTER] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 9 }, [GSM48_IE_MUL_RATE_CFG] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_FREQ_L_AFTER] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_MSLOT_DESC] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_2] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_FRQSHORT_BEFORE] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 9 }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_3] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_4] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_5] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_6] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_7] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_8] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_FREQ_L_BEFORE] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CH_DESC_1_BEFORE] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 3 }, [GSM48_IE_CH_DESC_2_BEFORE] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 3 }, [GSM48_IE_F_CH_SEQ_BEFORE] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 9 }, [GSM48_IE_CLASSMARK3] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_MA_BEFORE] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_RR_PACKET_UL] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_RR_PACKET_DL] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_CELL_CH_DESC] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 16 }, [GSM48_IE_CHANMODE_1] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CHDES_2_AFTER] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 3 }, [GSM48_IE_MODE_SEC_CH] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_F_CH_SEQ_AFTER] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 9 }, [GSM48_IE_MA_AFTER] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_BA_RANGE] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_GROUP_CHDES] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_BA_LIST_PREF] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_MOB_OVSERV_DIF] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_REALTIME_DIFF] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_START_TIME] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 2 }, [GSM48_IE_TIMING_ADVANCE] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_GROUP_CIP_SEQ] = { TLV_TYPE_SINGLE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_CIP_MODE_SET] = { TLV_TYPE_SINGLE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_GPRS_RESUMPT] = { TLV_TYPE_SINGLE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_SYNC_IND] = { TLV_TYPE_SINGLE_TV }, }, }; /*! TLV parser definitions for TS 04.08 MM */ const struct tlv_definition gsm48_mm_att_tlvdef = { .def = { [GSM48_IE_MOBILE_ID] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_NAME_LONG] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_NAME_SHORT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_UTC] = { TLV_TYPE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_NET_TIME_TZ] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 7 }, [GSM48_IE_LSA_IDENT] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_NET_DST] = { TLV_TYPE_TLV }, [GSM48_IE_LOCATION_AREA] = { TLV_TYPE_FIXED, 5 }, [GSM48_IE_PRIORITY_LEV] = { TLV_TYPE_SINGLE_TV }, [GSM48_IE_FOLLOW_ON_PROC] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, [GSM48_IE_CTS_PERMISSION] = { TLV_TYPE_T }, }, }; static const struct value_string rr_cause_names[] = { { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_NORMAL, "Normal event" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_ABNORMAL_UNSPEC, "Abnormal release, unspecified" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_ABNORMAL_UNACCT, "Abnormal release, channel unacceptable" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_ABNORMAL_TIMER, "Abnormal release, timer expired" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_ABNORMAL_NOACT, "Abnormal release, no activity on radio path" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_PREMPTIVE_REL, "Preemptive release" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_HNDOVER_IMP, "Handover impossible, timing advance out of range" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_CHAN_MODE_UNACCT, "Channel mode unacceptable" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_FREQ_NOT_IMPL, "Frequency not implemented" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_CALL_CLEARED, "Call already cleared" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_SEMANT_INCORR, "Semantically incorrect message" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_INVALID_MAND_INF, "Invalid mandatory information" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_MSG_TYPE_N, "Message type non-existant or not implemented" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_MSG_TYPE_N_COMPAT, "Message type not compatible with protocol state" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_COND_IE_ERROR, "Conditional IE error" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_NO_CELL_ALLOC_A, "No cell allocation available" }, { GSM48_RR_CAUSE_PROT_ERROR_UNSPC, "Protocol error unspecified" }, { 0, NULL }, }; /*! return string representation of RR Cause value */ const char *rr_cause_name(uint8_t cause) { return get_value_string(rr_cause_names, cause); } /*! Return MCC-MNC-LAC-RAC as string, in a caller-provided output buffer. * \param[out] buf caller-provided output buffer * \param[in] buf_len size of buf in bytes * \param[in] rai RAI to encode. * \returns buf */ char *osmo_rai_name_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_len, const struct gprs_ra_id *rai) { snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s-%s-%u-%u", osmo_mcc_name(rai->mcc), osmo_mnc_name(rai->mnc, rai->mnc_3_digits), rai->lac, rai->rac); return buf; } /*! Return MCC-MNC-LAC-RAC as string, in a static buffer. * \param[in] rai RAI to encode. * \returns Static string buffer. */ const char *osmo_rai_name(const struct gprs_ra_id *rai) { static __thread char buf[32]; return osmo_rai_name_buf(buf, sizeof(buf), rai); } /*! Return MCC-MNC-LAC-RAC as string, in dynamically-allocated output buffer. * \param[in] ctx talloc context from which to allocate output buffer * \param[in] rai RAI to encode. * \returns string representation in dynamically-allocated output buffer. */ char *osmo_rai_name_c(const void *ctx, const struct gprs_ra_id *rai) { char *buf = talloc_size(ctx, 32); if (!buf) return NULL; return osmo_rai_name_buf(buf, 32, rai); } /* FIXME: convert to value_string */ static const char *cc_state_names[32] = { "NULL", "INITIATED", "MM_CONNECTION_PEND", "MO_CALL_PROC", "CALL_DELIVERED", "illegal state 5", "CALL_PRESENT", "CALL_RECEIVED", "CONNECT_REQUEST", "MO_TERM_CALL_CONF", "ACTIVE", "DISCONNECT_REQ", "DISCONNECT_IND", "illegal state 13", "illegal state 14", "illegal state 15", "illegal state 16", "illegal state 17", "illegal state 18", "RELEASE_REQ", "illegal state 20", "illegal state 21", "illegal state 22", "illegal state 23", "illegal state 24", "illegal state 25", "MO_ORIG_MODIFY", "MO_TERM_MODIFY", "CONNECT_IND", "illegal state 29", "illegal state 30", "illegal state 31", }; /*! return string representation of CC State */ const char *gsm48_cc_state_name(uint8_t state) { if (state < ARRAY_SIZE(cc_state_names)) return cc_state_names[state]; return "invalid"; } static const struct value_string cc_msg_names[] = { { GSM48_MT_CC_ALERTING, "ALERTING" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_CALL_PROC, "CALL_PROC" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_PROGRESS, "PROGRESS" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_ESTAB, "ESTAB" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP, "SETUP" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_ESTAB_CONF, "ESTAB_CONF" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_CONNECT, "CONNECT" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_CALL_CONF, "CALL_CONF" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_START_CC, "START_CC" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_RECALL, "RECALL" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_EMERG_SETUP, "EMERG_SETUP" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_CONNECT_ACK, "CONNECT_ACK" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_USER_INFO, "USER_INFO" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_MODIFY_REJECT, "MODIFY_REJECT" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_MODIFY, "MODIFY" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_HOLD, "HOLD" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_HOLD_ACK, "HOLD_ACK" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_HOLD_REJ, "HOLD_REJ" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_RETR, "RETR" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_RETR_ACK, "RETR_ACK" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_RETR_REJ, "RETR_REJ" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_MODIFY_COMPL, "MODIFY_COMPL" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_DISCONNECT, "DISCONNECT" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_RELEASE_COMPL, "RELEASE_COMPL" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_RELEASE, "RELEASE" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_STOP_DTMF, "STOP_DTMF" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_STOP_DTMF_ACK, "STOP_DTMF_ACK" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_STATUS_ENQ, "STATUS_ENQ" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_START_DTMF, "START_DTMF" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_START_DTMF_ACK, "START_DTMF_ACK" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_START_DTMF_REJ, "START_DTMF_REJ" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_CONG_CTRL, "CONG_CTRL" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_FACILITY, "FACILITY" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_STATUS, "STATUS" }, { GSM48_MT_CC_NOTIFY, "NOTFIY" }, { 0, NULL } }; /*! return string representation of CC Message Type */ const char *gsm48_cc_msg_name(uint8_t msgtype) { return get_value_string(cc_msg_names, msgtype); } static const struct value_string rr_msg_names[] = { /* Channel establishment messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_INIT_REQ, "RR INITIALISATION REQUEST" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_ADD_ASS, "ADDITIONAL ASSIGNMENT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_IMM_ASS, "IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_IMM_ASS_EXT, "MMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT EXTENDED" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_IMM_ASS_REJ, "IMMEDIATE ASSIGNMENT REJECT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_ASS_FAIL, "DTM ASSIGNMENT FAILURE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_REJECT, "DTM REJECT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_REQUEST, "DTM REQUEST" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PACKET_ASS, "PACKET ASSIGNMENT" }, /* Ciphering messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_CIPH_M_CMD, "CIPHERING MODE COMMAND" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CIPH_M_COMPL, "CIPHERING MODE COMPLETE" }, /* Configuration change messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_CFG_CHG_CMD, "CONFIGURATION CHANGE COMMAND" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CFG_CHG_ACK, "CONFIGURATION CHANGE ACK" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CFG_CHG_REJ, "CONFIGURATION CHANGE REJECT" }, /* Handover messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_ASS_CMD, "ASSIGNMENT COMMAND" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_ASS_COMPL, "ASSIGNMENT COMPLETE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_ASS_FAIL, "ASSIGNMENT FAILURE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_CMD, "HANDOVER COMMAND" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_COMPL, "HANDOVER COMPLETE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_FAIL, "HANDOVER FAILURE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_INFO, "PHYSICAL INFORMATION" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_ASS_CMD, "DTM ASSIGNMENT COMMAND" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CELL_CHG_ORDER, "RR-CELL CHANGE ORDER" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PDCH_ASS_CMD, "PDCH ASSIGNMENT COMMAND" }, /* Channel release messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_CHAN_REL, "CHANNEL RELEASE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PART_REL, "PARTIAL RELEASE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PART_REL_COMP, "PARTIAL RELEASE COMPLETE" }, /* Paging and Notification messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_REQ_1, "PAGING REQUEST TYPE 1" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_REQ_2, "PAGING REQUEST TYPE 2" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_REQ_3, "PAGING REQUEST TYPE 3" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP, "PAGING RESPONSE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_NOTIF_NCH, "NOTIFICATION/NCH" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_NOTIF_FACCH, "(Reserved)" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_NOTIF_RESP, "NOTIFICATION/RESPONSE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_PACKET_NOTIF, "PACKET NOTIFICATION" }, /* 3G Specific messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_UTRAN_CLSM_CHG, "UTRAN Classmark Change" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CDMA2K_CLSM_CHG, "cdma 2000 Classmark Change" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_IS_TO_UTRAN_HANDO, "Inter System to UTRAN Handover Command" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_IS_TO_CDMA2K_HANDO, "Inter System to cdma2000 Handover Command" }, /* System information messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_8, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 8" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 1" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 2" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_3, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 3" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_4, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 4" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_5, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 5" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_6, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 6" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_7, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 7" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2bis, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 2bis" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2ter, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 2ter" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2quater, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 2quater" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_5bis, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 5bis" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_5ter, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 5ter" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_9, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 9" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_13, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 13" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_16, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 16" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_17, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 17" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_18, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 18" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_19, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 19" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_20, "SYSTEM INFORMATION TYPE 20" }, /* Miscellaneous messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_CHAN_MODE_MODIF, "CHANNEL MODE MODIFY" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_STATUS, "RR STATUS" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CHAN_MODE_MODIF_ACK, "CHANNEL MODE MODIFY ACKNOWLEDGE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_FREQ_REDEF, "FREQUENCY REDEFINITION" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_MEAS_REP, "MEASUREMENT REPORT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CLSM_CHG, "CLASSMARK CHANGE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_CLSM_ENQ, "CLASSMARK ENQUIRY" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_EXT_MEAS_REP, "EXTENDED MEASUREMENT REPORT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_EXT_MEAS_REP_ORD, "EXTENDED MEASUREMENT ORDER" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_GPRS_SUSP_REQ, "GPRS SUSPENSION REQUEST" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_INFO, "DTM INFORMATION" }, /* VGCS uplink control messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_VGCS_UPL_GRANT, "VGCS UPLINK GRANT" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_UPLINK_RELEASE, "UPLINK RELEASE" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_UPLINK_FREE, "0c" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_UPLINK_BUSY, "UPLINK BUSY" }, { GSM48_MT_RR_TALKER_IND, "TALKER INDICATION" }, /* Application messages */ { GSM48_MT_RR_APP_INFO, "Application Information" }, { 0, NULL } }; /*! return string representation of RR Message Type */ const char *gsm48_rr_msg_name(uint8_t msgtype) { return get_value_string(rr_msg_names, msgtype); } const struct value_string gsm48_chan_mode_names[] = { { GSM48_CMODE_SIGN, "SIGNALLING" }, { GSM48_CMODE_SPEECH_V1, "SPEECH_V1" }, { GSM48_CMODE_SPEECH_EFR, "SPEECH_EFR" }, { GSM48_CMODE_SPEECH_AMR, "SPEECH_AMR" }, { GSM48_CMODE_DATA_14k5, "DATA_14k5" }, { GSM48_CMODE_DATA_12k0, "DATA_12k0" }, { GSM48_CMODE_DATA_6k0, "DATA_6k0" }, { GSM48_CMODE_DATA_3k6, "DATA_3k6" }, { 0, NULL }, }; const struct value_string gsm_chan_t_names[] = { { GSM_LCHAN_NONE, "NONE" }, { GSM_LCHAN_SDCCH, "SDCCH" }, { GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F, "TCH_F" }, { GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H, "TCH_H" }, { GSM_LCHAN_UNKNOWN, "UNKNOWN" }, { GSM_LCHAN_CCCH, "CCCH" }, { GSM_LCHAN_PDTCH, "PDTCH" }, { GSM_LCHAN_CBCH, "CBCH" }, { 0, NULL }, }; static const struct value_string mi_type_names[] = { { GSM_MI_TYPE_NONE, "NONE" }, { GSM_MI_TYPE_IMSI, "IMSI" }, { GSM_MI_TYPE_IMEI, "IMEI" }, { GSM_MI_TYPE_IMEISV, "IMEI-SV" }, { GSM_MI_TYPE_TMSI, "TMSI" }, { 0, NULL } }; /*! return string representation of Mobile Identity Type */ const char *gsm48_mi_type_name(uint8_t mi) { return get_value_string(mi_type_names, mi); } /*! Return a human readable representation of a Mobile Identity in caller-provided buffer. * \param[out] buf caller-provided output buffer * \param[in] buf_len size of buf in bytes * \param[in] mi Mobile Identity buffer containing 3GPP TS 04.08 style MI type and data. * \param[in] mi_len Length of mi. * \return buf */ char *osmo_mi_name_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_len, const uint8_t *mi, uint8_t mi_len) { uint8_t mi_type; uint32_t tmsi; char mi_string[GSM48_MI_SIZE]; mi_type = (mi && mi_len) ? (mi[0] & GSM_MI_TYPE_MASK) : GSM_MI_TYPE_NONE; switch (mi_type) { case GSM_MI_TYPE_TMSI: /* Table 10.5.4.3, reverse generate_mid_from_tmsi */ if (mi_len == GSM48_TMSI_LEN && mi[0] == (0xf0 | GSM_MI_TYPE_TMSI)) { tmsi = osmo_load32be(&mi[1]); snprintf(buf, buf_len, "TMSI-0x%08" PRIX32, tmsi); return buf; } return "TMSI-invalid"; case GSM_MI_TYPE_IMSI: case GSM_MI_TYPE_IMEI: case GSM_MI_TYPE_IMEISV: osmo_bcd2str(mi_string, sizeof(mi_string), mi, 1, (mi_len * 2) - (mi[0] & GSM_MI_ODD ? 0 : 1), true); snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s-%s", gsm48_mi_type_name(mi_type), mi_string); return buf; default: return "unknown"; } } /*! Return a human readable representation of a Mobile Identity in static buffer. * \param[in] mi Mobile Identity buffer containing 3GPP TS 04.08 style MI type and data. * \param[in] mi_len Length of mi. * \return A string like "IMSI-1234567", "TMSI-0x1234ABCD" or "unknown", "TMSI-invalid"... */ const char *osmo_mi_name(const uint8_t *mi, uint8_t mi_len) { static __thread char mi_name[10 + GSM48_MI_SIZE + 1]; return osmo_mi_name_buf(mi_name, sizeof(mi_name), mi, mi_len); } /*! Return a human readable representation of a Mobile Identity in dynamically-allocated buffer. * \param[in] ctx talloc context from which to allocate output buffer * \param[in] mi Mobile Identity buffer containing 3GPP TS 04.08 style MI type and data. * \param[in] mi_len Length of mi. * \return A string like "IMSI-1234567", "TMSI-0x1234ABCD" or "unknown", "TMSI-invalid" in a * dynamically-allocated output buffer. */ char *osmo_mi_name_c(const void *ctx, const uint8_t *mi, uint8_t mi_len) { size_t buf_len = 10 + GSM48_MI_SIZE + 1; char *mi_name = talloc_size(ctx, buf_len); if (!mi_name) return NULL; return osmo_mi_name_buf(mi_name, buf_len, mi, mi_len); } /*! Checks is particular message is cipherable in A/Gb mode according to * 3GPP TS 24.008 § 4.7.1.2 * \param[in] hdr Message header * \return true if message can be encrypted, false otherwise */ bool gsm48_hdr_gmm_cipherable(const struct gsm48_hdr *hdr) { switch(hdr->msg_type) { case GSM48_MT_GMM_ATTACH_REQ: case GSM48_MT_GMM_ATTACH_REJ: case GSM48_MT_GMM_AUTH_CIPH_REQ: case GSM48_MT_GMM_AUTH_CIPH_RESP: case GSM48_MT_GMM_AUTH_CIPH_REJ: case GSM48_MT_GMM_AUTH_CIPH_FAIL: case GSM48_MT_GMM_ID_REQ: case GSM48_MT_GMM_ID_RESP: case GSM48_MT_GMM_RA_UPD_REQ: case GSM48_MT_GMM_RA_UPD_REJ: return false; default: return true; } } /* Convert MCC + MNC to BCD representation, legacy implementation. * Instead use osmo_plmn_to_bcd(), which is also capable of converting * 3-digit MNC that have leading zeros. For parameters, also see there. */ void gsm48_mcc_mnc_to_bcd(uint8_t *bcd_dst, uint16_t mcc, uint16_t mnc) { const struct osmo_plmn_id plmn = { .mcc = mcc, .mnc = mnc, .mnc_3_digits = false, }; osmo_plmn_to_bcd(bcd_dst, &plmn); } /* Convert given 3-byte BCD buffer to integers, legacy implementation. * Instead use osmo_plmn_from_bcd(), which is also capable of converting * 3-digit MNC that have leading zeros. For parameters, also see there. */ void gsm48_mcc_mnc_from_bcd(uint8_t *bcd_src, uint16_t *mcc, uint16_t *mnc) { struct osmo_plmn_id plmn; osmo_plmn_from_bcd(bcd_src, &plmn); *mcc = plmn.mcc; *mnc = plmn.mnc; } /*! Encode TS 04.08 Location Area Identifier, legacy implementation. * Instead use gsm48_generate_lai2(), which is capable of three-digit MNC with leading zeros. * \param[out] lai48 caller-provided memory for output * \param[in] mcc Mobile Country Code * \param[in] mnc Mobile Network Code * \param[in] lac Location Area Code */ void gsm48_generate_lai(struct gsm48_loc_area_id *lai48, uint16_t mcc, uint16_t mnc, uint16_t lac) { const struct osmo_location_area_id lai = { .plmn = { .mcc = mcc, .mnc = mnc, .mnc_3_digits = false, }, .lac = lac, }; gsm48_generate_lai2(lai48, &lai); } /*! Encode TS 04.08 Location Area Identifier. * \param[out] lai48 caller-provided memory for output. * \param[in] lai input of MCC-MNC-LAC. */ void gsm48_generate_lai2(struct gsm48_loc_area_id *lai48, const struct osmo_location_area_id *lai) { osmo_plmn_to_bcd(&lai48->digits[0], &lai->plmn); lai48->lac = osmo_htons(lai->lac); } /*! Decode TS 04.08 Location Area Identifier, legacy implementation. * Instead use gsm48_decode_lai2(), which is capable of three-digit MNC with leading zeros. * \param[in] Location Area Identifier (encoded) * \param[out] mcc Mobile Country Code * \param[out] mnc Mobile Network Code * \param[out] lac Location Area Code * \returns 0 * * Attention: this function returns true integers, not hex! */ int gsm48_decode_lai(struct gsm48_loc_area_id *lai, uint16_t *mcc, uint16_t *mnc, uint16_t *lac) { struct osmo_location_area_id decoded; gsm48_decode_lai2(lai, &decoded); *mcc = decoded.plmn.mcc; *mnc = decoded.plmn.mnc; *lac = decoded.lac; return 0; } /*! Decode TS 04.08 Location Area Identifier. * \param[in] Location Area Identifier (encoded). * \param[out] decoded Target buffer to write decoded values of MCC-MNC-LAC. * * Attention: this function returns true integers, not hex! */ void gsm48_decode_lai2(const struct gsm48_loc_area_id *lai, struct osmo_location_area_id *decoded) { osmo_plmn_from_bcd(&lai->digits[0], &decoded->plmn); decoded->lac = osmo_ntohs(lai->lac); } /*! Set DTX mode in Cell Options IE (3GPP TS 44.018) * \param[in] op Cell Options structure in which DTX parameters will be set * \param[in] full Mode for full-rate channels * \param[in] half Mode for half-rate channels * \param[in] is_bcch Indicates if we should use 10.5.2.3.1 instead of * 10.5.2.3a.2 * * There is no space for separate DTX settings for Full and Half rate channels * in BCCH - in this case full setting is used for both and half parameter is * ignored. */ void gsm48_set_dtx(struct gsm48_cell_options *op, enum gsm48_dtx_mode full, enum gsm48_dtx_mode half, bool is_bcch) { if (is_bcch) { switch (full) { case GSM48_DTX_MAY_BE_USED: op->dtx = 0; return; case GSM48_DTX_SHALL_BE_USED: op->dtx = 1; return; case GSM48_DTX_SHALL_NOT_BE_USED: op->dtx = 2; return; } } else { switch (full) { case GSM48_DTX_MAY_BE_USED: op->dtx = (half == GSM48_DTX_SHALL_BE_USED) ? 3 : 0; op->d = (half == GSM48_DTX_SHALL_NOT_BE_USED) ? 0 : 1; return; case GSM48_DTX_SHALL_BE_USED: op->dtx = (half == GSM48_DTX_MAY_BE_USED) ? 3 : 1; op->d = (half == GSM48_DTX_SHALL_BE_USED) ? 1 : 0; return; case GSM48_DTX_SHALL_NOT_BE_USED: op->dtx = 2; op->d = (half == GSM48_DTX_SHALL_BE_USED) ? 1 : 0; return; } } } /*! Generate TS 04.08 Mobile ID from TMSI * \param[out] buf Caller-provided output buffer (7 bytes) * \param[in] tmsi TMSI to be encoded * \returns number of byes encoded (always 7) */ int gsm48_generate_mid_from_tmsi(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t tmsi) { uint32_t tmsi_be = osmo_htonl(tmsi); buf[0] = GSM48_IE_MOBILE_ID; buf[1] = GSM48_TMSI_LEN; buf[2] = 0xf0 | GSM_MI_TYPE_TMSI; memcpy(&buf[3], &tmsi_be, sizeof(tmsi_be)); return 7; } /*! Generate TS 24.008 §10.5.1.4 Mobile ID of BCD type from ASCII string * \param[out] buf Caller-provided output buffer of at least GSM48_MID_MAX_SIZE bytes * \param[in] id Identity to be encoded * \param[in] mi_type Type of identity (e.g. GSM_MI_TYPE_IMSI, IMEI, IMEISV) * \returns number of bytes used in \a buf */ uint8_t gsm48_generate_mid(uint8_t *buf, const char *id, uint8_t mi_type) { uint8_t length = strnlen(id, 16), i, off = 0, odd = (length & 1) == 1; /* maximum length == 16 (IMEISV) */ buf[0] = GSM48_IE_MOBILE_ID; buf[2] = osmo_char2bcd(id[0]) << 4 | (mi_type & GSM_MI_TYPE_MASK) | (odd << 3); /* if the length is even we will fill half of the last octet */ buf[1] = (length + (odd ? 1 : 2)) >> 1; /* buf[1] maximum = 18/2 = 9 */ OSMO_ASSERT(buf[1] <= 9); for (i = 1; i < buf[1]; ++i) { uint8_t upper, lower = osmo_char2bcd(id[++off]); if (!odd && off + 1 == length) upper = 0x0f; else upper = osmo_char2bcd(id[++off]) & 0x0f; buf[2 + i] = (upper << 4) | lower; } /* maximum return value: 2 + 9 = 11 */ return 2 + buf[1]; } /*! Generate TS 04.08 Mobile ID from IMSI * \param[out] buf Caller-provided output buffer * \param[in] imsi IMSI to be encoded * \returns number of bytes used in \a buf */ int gsm48_generate_mid_from_imsi(uint8_t *buf, const char *imsi) { return gsm48_generate_mid(buf, imsi, GSM_MI_TYPE_IMSI); } /*! Convert TS 04.08 Mobile Identity (10.5.1.4) to string. * This function does not validate the Mobile Identity digits, i.e. digits > 9 are returned as 'A'-'F'. * \param[out] string Caller-provided buffer for output * \param[in] str_len Length of \a string in bytes * \param[in] mi Mobile Identity to be stringified * \param[in] mi_len Length of \a mi in bytes * \returns WARNING: the return value of this function is not well implemented. * Depending on the MI type and amount of output buffer, this may return * the nr of written bytes, or the written strlen(), or the snprintf() * style strlen()-if-the-buffer-were-large-enough. */ int gsm48_mi_to_string(char *string, int str_len, const uint8_t *mi, int mi_len) { int rc; uint8_t mi_type; uint32_t tmsi; mi_type = (mi && mi_len) ? (mi[0] & GSM_MI_TYPE_MASK) : GSM_MI_TYPE_NONE; switch (mi_type) { case GSM_MI_TYPE_TMSI: /* Table 10.5.4.3, reverse generate_mid_from_tmsi */ if (mi_len == GSM48_TMSI_LEN && mi[0] == (0xf0 | GSM_MI_TYPE_TMSI)) { tmsi = osmo_load32be(&mi[1]); return snprintf(string, str_len, "%"PRIu32, tmsi); } break; case GSM_MI_TYPE_IMSI: case GSM_MI_TYPE_IMEI: case GSM_MI_TYPE_IMEISV: rc = osmo_bcd2str(string, str_len, mi, 1, mi_len * 2 - ((mi[0] & GSM_MI_ODD) ? 0 : 1), true); /* osmo_bcd2str() returns snprintf style strlen(), this returns bytes written. */ if (rc < 0) return 0; else if (rc < str_len) return rc + 1; else return strlen(string) + 1; default: break; } if (str_len < 1) return 0; *string = '\0'; return 1; } /*! Parse TS 04.08 Routing Area Identifier * \param[out] Caller-provided memory for decoded RA ID * \param[in] buf Input buffer pointing to RAI IE value */ void gsm48_parse_ra(struct gprs_ra_id *raid, const uint8_t *buf) { raid->mcc = (buf[0] & 0xf) * 100; raid->mcc += (buf[0] >> 4) * 10; raid->mcc += (buf[1] & 0xf) * 1; /* I wonder who came up with the stupidity of encoding the MNC * differently depending on how many digits its decimal number has! */ if ((buf[1] >> 4) == 0xf) { raid->mnc = (buf[2] & 0xf) * 10; raid->mnc += (buf[2] >> 4) * 1; raid->mnc_3_digits = false; } else { raid->mnc = (buf[2] & 0xf) * 100; raid->mnc += (buf[2] >> 4) * 10; raid->mnc += (buf[1] >> 4) * 1; raid->mnc_3_digits = true; } raid->lac = osmo_load16be(buf + 3); raid->rac = buf[5]; } /*! Encode a 3GPP TS 24.008 § 10.5.5.15 Routing area identification * \param[out] out Caller-provided packed struct * \param[in] raid Routing Area ID to be encoded */ void gsm48_encode_ra(struct gsm48_ra_id *out, const struct gprs_ra_id *raid) { out->lac = osmo_htons(raid->lac); out->rac = raid->rac; out->digits[0] = ((raid->mcc / 100) % 10) | (((raid->mcc / 10) % 10) << 4); out->digits[1] = raid->mcc % 10; if (raid->mnc < 100 && !raid->mnc_3_digits) { out->digits[1] |= 0xf0; out->digits[2] = ((raid->mnc / 10) % 10) | ((raid->mnc % 10) << 4); } else { out->digits[1] |= (raid->mnc % 10) << 4; out->digits[2] = ((raid->mnc / 100) % 10) | (((raid->mnc / 10) % 10) << 4); } } /*! Encode a TS 04.08 Routing Area Identifier * \param[out] buf Caller-provided output buffer of 6 bytes * \param[in] raid Routing Area ID to be encoded * \returns number of bytes used in \a buf */ int gsm48_construct_ra(uint8_t *buf, const struct gprs_ra_id *raid) { gsm48_encode_ra((struct gsm48_ra_id *)buf, raid); return 6; } /*! Determine number of paging sub-channels * \param[in] chan_desc Control Channel Description * \returns number of paging sub-channels * * Uses From Table 10.5.33 of GSM 04.08 to determine the number of * paging sub-channels in the given control channel configuration */ int gsm48_number_of_paging_subchannels(struct gsm48_control_channel_descr *chan_desc) { unsigned int n_pag_blocks = gsm0502_get_n_pag_blocks(chan_desc); if (chan_desc->ccch_conf == RSL_BCCH_CCCH_CONF_1_C) return OSMO_MAX(1, n_pag_blocks) * (chan_desc->bs_pa_mfrms + 2); else return n_pag_blocks * (chan_desc->bs_pa_mfrms + 2); } /*! TS 04.08 Protocol Descriptor names */ const struct value_string gsm48_pdisc_names[] = { { GSM48_PDISC_GROUP_CC, "VGCC" }, { GSM48_PDISC_BCAST_CC, "VBCC" }, { GSM48_PDISC_PDSS1, "PDSS1" }, { GSM48_PDISC_CC, "CC" }, { GSM48_PDISC_PDSS2, "PDSS2" }, { GSM48_PDISC_MM, "MM" }, { GSM48_PDISC_RR, "RR" }, { GSM48_PDISC_MM_GPRS, "GMM" }, { GSM48_PDISC_SMS, "SMS" }, { GSM48_PDISC_SM_GPRS, "SM" }, { GSM48_PDISC_NC_SS, "NCSS" }, { GSM48_PDISC_LOC, "LCS" }, { GSM48_PDISC_EXTEND, "EXTD" }, { GSM48_PDISC_MASK, "MASK" }, { 0, NULL } }; /*! TS 04.08 RR Message Type names */ const struct value_string gsm48_rr_msgtype_names[] = { OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_INIT_REQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_ADD_ASS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_IMM_ASS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_IMM_ASS_EXT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_IMM_ASS_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_ASS_FAIL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_REJECT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_REQUEST), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PACKET_ASS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CIPH_M_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CIPH_M_COMPL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CFG_CHG_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CFG_CHG_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CFG_CHG_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_ASS_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_ASS_COMPL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_ASS_FAIL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_COMPL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_FAIL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_INFO), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_HANDO_INFO), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_ASS_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CELL_CHG_ORDER), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PDCH_ASS_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CHAN_REL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PART_REL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PART_REL_COMP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_REQ_1), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_REQ_2), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_REQ_3), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_NOTIF_NCH), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_NOTIF_FACCH), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_NOTIF_RESP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_PACKET_NOTIF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_UTRAN_CLSM_CHG), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CDMA2K_CLSM_CHG), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_IS_TO_UTRAN_HANDO), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_IS_TO_CDMA2K_HANDO), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_8), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_3), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_4), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_5), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_6), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_7), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2bis), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2ter), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_2quater), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_5bis), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_5ter), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_9), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_13), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_16), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_17), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_18), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_19), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_20), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CHAN_MODE_MODIF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_STATUS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CHAN_MODE_MODIF_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_FREQ_REDEF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_MEAS_REP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CLSM_CHG), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_CLSM_ENQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_EXT_MEAS_REP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_EXT_MEAS_REP_ORD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_GPRS_SUSP_REQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_DTM_INFO), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_VGCS_UPL_GRANT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_UPLINK_RELEASE), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_UPLINK_FREE), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_UPLINK_BUSY), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_RR_TALKER_IND), { 0, NULL } }; /*! TS 04.08 MM Message Type names */ const struct value_string gsm48_mm_msgtype_names[] = { OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_ACCEPT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REJECT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_AUTH_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_AUTH_REQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_AUTH_RESP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_AUTH_FAIL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_CMD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_ACC), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_ABORT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_PROMPT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_CM_REEST_REQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_ABORT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_NULL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_STATUS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_MM_INFO), { 0, NULL } }; /*! TS 04.08 CC Message Type names */ const struct value_string gsm48_cc_msgtype_names[] = { OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_ALERTING), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_CALL_CONF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_CALL_PROC), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_CONNECT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_CONNECT_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_EMERG_SETUP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_PROGRESS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_ESTAB), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_ESTAB_CONF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_RECALL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_START_CC), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_MODIFY), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_MODIFY_COMPL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_MODIFY_REJECT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_USER_INFO), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_HOLD), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_HOLD_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_HOLD_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_RETR), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_RETR_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_RETR_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_DISCONNECT), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_RELEASE), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_RELEASE_COMPL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_CONG_CTRL), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_NOTIFY), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_STATUS), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_STATUS_ENQ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_START_DTMF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_STOP_DTMF), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_STOP_DTMF_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_START_DTMF_ACK), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_START_DTMF_REJ), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM48_MT_CC_FACILITY), { 0, NULL } }; /*! TS 04.08 10.5..4.11 Call Control Cause Values */ const struct value_string gsm48_cc_cause_names[] = { { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_UNASSIGNED_NR, "UNASSIGNED_NR" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NO_ROUTE, "NO_ROUTE" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_CHAN_UNACCEPT, "CHAN_UNACCEPT" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_OP_DET_BARRING, "OP_DET_BARRING" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NORM_CALL_CLEAR, "NORM_CALL_CLEAR" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_USER_BUSY, "USER_BUSY" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_USER_NOTRESPOND, "USER_NOTRESPOND" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_USER_ALERTING_NA, "USER_ALERTING_NA" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_CALL_REJECTED, "CALL_REJECTED" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NUMBER_CHANGED, "NUMBER_CHANGED" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_PRE_EMPTION, "PRE_EMPTION" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NONSE_USER_CLR, "NONSE_USER_CLR" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_DEST_OOO, "DEST_OOO" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INV_NR_FORMAT, "INV_NR_FORMAT" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_FACILITY_REJ, "FACILITY_REJ" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_RESP_STATUS_INQ, "RESP_STATUS_INQ" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NORMAL_UNSPEC, "NORMAL_UNSPEC" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NO_CIRCUIT_CHAN, "NO_CIRCUIT_CHAN" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_NETWORK_OOO, "NETWORK_OOO" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_TEMP_FAILURE, "TEMP_FAILURE" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_SWITCH_CONG, "SWITCH_CONG" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_ACC_INF_DISCARD, "ACC_INF_DISCARD" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_REQ_CHAN_UNAVAIL, "REQ_CHAN_UNAVAIL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_RESOURCE_UNAVAIL, "RESOURCE_UNAVAIL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_QOS_UNAVAIL, "QOS_UNAVAIL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_REQ_FAC_NOT_SUBSC, "REQ_FAC_NOT_SUBSC" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INC_BARRED_CUG, "INC_BARRED_CUG" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_BEARER_CAP_UNAUTH, "BEARER_CAP_UNAUTH" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_BEARER_CA_UNAVAIL, "BEARER_CA_UNAVAIL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_SERV_OPT_UNAVAIL, "SERV_OPT_UNAVAIL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_BEARERSERV_UNIMPL, "BEARERSERV_UNIMPL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_ACM_GE_ACM_MAX, "ACM_GE_ACM_MAX" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_REQ_FAC_NOTIMPL, "REQ_FAC_NOTIMPL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_RESTR_BCAP_AVAIL, "RESTR_BCAP_AVAIL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_SERV_OPT_UNIMPL, "SERV_OPT_UNIMPL" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INVAL_TRANS_ID, "INVAL_TRANS_ID" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_USER_NOT_IN_CUG, "USER_NOT_IN_CUG" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INCOMPAT_DEST, "INCOMPAT_DEST" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INVAL_TRANS_NET, "INVAL_TRANS_NET" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_SEMANTIC_INCORR, "SEMANTIC_INCORR" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INVAL_MAND_INF, "INVAL_MAND_INF" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_MSGTYPE_NOTEXIST, "MSGTYPE_NOTEXIST" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_MSGTYPE_INCOMPAT, "MSGTYPE_INCOMPAT" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_IE_NOTEXIST, "IE_NOTEXIST" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_COND_IE_ERR, "COND_IE_ERR" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_MSG_INCOMP_STATE, "MSG_INCOMP_STATE" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_RECOVERY_TIMER, "RECOVERY_TIMER" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_PROTO_ERR, "PROTO_ERR" }, { GSM48_CC_CAUSE_INTERWORKING, "INTERWORKING" }, { 0 , NULL } }; /*! TS 04.80, section 3.4 Messages for supplementary services control */ const struct value_string gsm48_nc_ss_msgtype_names[] = { OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM0480_MTYPE_RELEASE_COMPLETE), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM0480_MTYPE_FACILITY), OSMO_VALUE_STRING(GSM0480_MTYPE_REGISTER), { 0, NULL } }; /*! Compose a string naming the message type for given protocol, in a caller-provided buffer. * If the message type string is known, return the message type name, otherwise * return ":". * \param[out] buf caller-allcated output string buffer * \param[in] buf_len size of buf in bytes * \param[in] pdisc protocol discriminator like GSM48_PDISC_MM * \param[in] msg_type message type like GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST * \returns buf */ char *gsm48_pdisc_msgtype_name_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_len, uint8_t pdisc, uint8_t msg_type) { const struct value_string *msgt_names; switch (pdisc) { case GSM48_PDISC_RR: msgt_names = gsm48_rr_msgtype_names; break; case GSM48_PDISC_MM: msgt_names = gsm48_mm_msgtype_names; break; case GSM48_PDISC_CC: msgt_names = gsm48_cc_msgtype_names; break; case GSM48_PDISC_NC_SS: msgt_names = gsm48_nc_ss_msgtype_names; break; default: msgt_names = NULL; break; } if (msgt_names) snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s", get_value_string(msgt_names, msg_type)); else snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s:0x%02x", gsm48_pdisc_name(pdisc), msg_type); return buf; } /*! Compose a string naming the message type for given protocol, in a static buffer. * If the message type string is known, return the message type name, otherwise * return ":". * \param[in] pdisc protocol discriminator like GSM48_PDISC_MM * \param[in] msg_type message type like GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST * \returns statically allocated string or string constant. */ const char *gsm48_pdisc_msgtype_name(uint8_t pdisc, uint8_t msg_type) { static __thread char namebuf[64]; return gsm48_pdisc_msgtype_name_buf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), pdisc, msg_type); } /*! Compose a string naming the message type for given protocol, in a dynamically-allocated buffer. * If the message type string is known, return the message type name, otherwise * return ":". * \param[in] ctx talloc context from which to allocate output buffer * \param[in] pdisc protocol discriminator like GSM48_PDISC_MM * \param[in] msg_type message type like GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST * \returns string representation in dynamically allocated output buffer. */ char *gsm48_pdisc_msgtype_name_c(const void *ctx, uint8_t pdisc, uint8_t msg_type) { char *namebuf = talloc_size(ctx, 64); if (!namebuf) return NULL; return gsm48_pdisc_msgtype_name_buf(namebuf, 64, pdisc, msg_type); } const struct value_string gsm48_reject_value_names[] = { { GSM48_REJECT_IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_HLR, "IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_HLR" }, { GSM48_REJECT_ILLEGAL_MS, "ILLEGAL_MS" }, { GSM48_REJECT_IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_VLR, "IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_VLR" }, { GSM48_REJECT_IMEI_NOT_ACCEPTED, "IMEI_NOT_ACCEPTED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_ILLEGAL_ME, "ILLEGAL_ME" }, { GSM48_REJECT_PLMN_NOT_ALLOWED, "PLMN_NOT_ALLOWED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_LOC_NOT_ALLOWED, "LOC_NOT_ALLOWED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_ROAMING_NOT_ALLOWED, "ROAMING_NOT_ALLOWED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_NETWORK_FAILURE, "NETWORK_FAILURE" }, { GSM48_REJECT_SYNCH_FAILURE, "SYNCH_FAILURE" }, { GSM48_REJECT_CONGESTION, "CONGESTION" }, { GSM48_REJECT_SRV_OPT_NOT_SUPPORTED, "SRV_OPT_NOT_SUPPORTED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_RQD_SRV_OPT_NOT_SUPPORTED, "RQD_SRV_OPT_NOT_SUPPORTED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_SRV_OPT_TMP_OUT_OF_ORDER, "SRV_OPT_TMP_OUT_OF_ORDER" }, { GSM48_REJECT_CALL_CAN_NOT_BE_IDENTIFIED, "CALL_CAN_NOT_BE_IDENTIFIED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_INCORRECT_MESSAGE, "INCORRECT_MESSAGE" }, { GSM48_REJECT_INVALID_MANDANTORY_INF, "INVALID_MANDANTORY_INF" }, { GSM48_REJECT_MSG_TYPE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "MSG_TYPE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_MSG_TYPE_NOT_COMPATIBLE, "MSG_TYPE_NOT_COMPATIBLE" }, { GSM48_REJECT_INF_ELEME_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "INF_ELEME_NOT_IMPLEMENTED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_CONDTIONAL_IE_ERROR, "CONDTIONAL_IE_ERROR" }, { GSM48_REJECT_MSG_NOT_COMPATIBLE, "MSG_NOT_COMPATIBLE" }, { GSM48_REJECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "PROTOCOL_ERROR" }, { GSM48_REJECT_GPRS_NOT_ALLOWED, "GPRS_NOT_ALLOWED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_SERVICES_NOT_ALLOWED, "SERVICES_NOT_ALLOWED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_MS_IDENTITY_NOT_DERVIVABLE, "MS_IDENTITY_NOT_DERVIVABLE" }, { GSM48_REJECT_IMPLICITLY_DETACHED, "IMPLICITLY_DETACHED" }, { GSM48_REJECT_GPRS_NOT_ALLOWED_IN_PLMN, "GPRS_NOT_ALLOWED_IN_PLMN" }, { GSM48_REJECT_MSC_TMP_NOT_REACHABLE, "MSC_TMP_NOT_REACHABLE" }, { 0, NULL } }; /*! Wrap a given \ref msg with \ref gsm48_hdr structure * \param[out] msg A message to be wrapped * \param[in] pdisc GSM TS 04.07 protocol discriminator 1/2, * sub-pdisc, trans_id or skip_ind 1/2, * see section 11.2.3.1 for details * \param[in] msg_type GSM TS 04.08 message type * @return pointer to pushed header within \ref msg */ struct gsm48_hdr *gsm48_push_l3hdr(struct msgb *msg, uint8_t pdisc, uint8_t msg_type) { struct gsm48_hdr *gh; gh = (struct gsm48_hdr *) msgb_push(msg, sizeof(*gh)); gh->proto_discr = pdisc; gh->msg_type = msg_type; return gh; } const struct value_string osmo_lu_type_names[] = { { GSM48_LUPD_NORMAL, "NORMAL" }, { GSM48_LUPD_PERIODIC, "PERIODIC" }, { GSM48_LUPD_IMSI_ATT, "IMSI-ATTACH" }, { GSM48_LUPD_RESERVED, "RESERVED" }, {} }; const struct value_string osmo_cm_service_type_names[] = { { GSM48_CMSERV_MO_CALL_PACKET, "MO-Call" }, { GSM48_CMSERV_EMERGENCY, "Emergency-Call" }, { GSM48_CMSERV_SMS, "Short-Messaging-Service" }, { GSM48_CMSERV_SUP_SERV, "Supplementary-Service" }, { GSM48_CMSERV_VGCS, "Voice-Group-Call" }, { GSM48_CMSERV_VBS, "Voice-Broadcast-Call" }, { GSM48_CMSERV_LOC_SERV, "Location-Service" }, {} }; bool osmo_gsm48_classmark1_is_r99(const struct gsm48_classmark1 *cm1) { return cm1->rev_lev >= 2; } bool osmo_gsm48_classmark2_is_r99(const struct gsm48_classmark2 *cm2, uint8_t cm2_len) { if (!cm2_len) return false; return cm2->rev_lev >= 2; } /*! Return true if any of Classmark 1 or Classmark 2 are present and indicate R99 capability. * \param[in] cm Classmarks. * \returns True if R99 or later, false if pre-R99 or no Classmarks are present. */ bool osmo_gsm48_classmark_is_r99(const struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *cm) { if (cm->classmark1_set) return osmo_gsm48_classmark1_is_r99(&cm->classmark1); return osmo_gsm48_classmark2_is_r99(&cm->classmark2, cm->classmark2_len); } /*! Return a string representation of A5 cipher algorithms indicated by Classmark 1, 2 and 3. * \param[in] cm Classmarks. * \returns A statically allocated string like "cm1{a5/1=supported} cm2{0x23= A5/2 A5/3} no-cm3" */ char *osmo_gsm48_classmark_a5_name_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_len, const struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *cm) { char cm1[42] = "no-cm1"; char cm2[42] = " no-cm2"; char cm3[42] = " no-cm3"; if (cm->classmark1_set) snprintf(cm1, sizeof(cm1), "cm1{a5/1=%s}", cm->classmark1.a5_1 ? "not-supported":"supported" /* inverted logic */); if (cm->classmark2_len >= 3) snprintf(cm2, sizeof(cm2), " cm2{0x%x=%s%s}", cm->classmark2.a5_2 + (cm->classmark2.a5_3 << 1), cm->classmark2.a5_2 ? " A5/2" : "", cm->classmark2.a5_3 ? " A5/3" : ""); if (cm->classmark3_len >= 1) snprintf(cm3, sizeof(cm3), " cm3{0x%x=%s%s%s%s}", cm->classmark3[0], cm->classmark3[0] & (1 << 0) ? " A5/4" : "", cm->classmark3[0] & (1 << 1) ? " A5/5" : "", cm->classmark3[0] & (1 << 2) ? " A5/6" : "", cm->classmark3[0] & (1 << 3) ? " A5/7" : ""); snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s%s%s", cm1, cm2, cm3); return buf; } /*! Return a string representation of A5 cipher algorithms indicated by Classmark 1, 2 and 3. * \param[in] cm Classmarks. * \returns A statically allocated string like "cm1{a5/1=supported} cm2{0x23= A5/2 A5/3} no-cm3" */ const char *osmo_gsm48_classmark_a5_name(const struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *cm) { static __thread char buf[128]; return osmo_gsm48_classmark_a5_name_buf(buf, sizeof(buf), cm); } /*! Return a string representation of A5 cipher algorithms indicated by Classmark 1, 2 and 3. * \param[in] ctx talloc context from which to allocate output buffer * \param[in] cm Classmarks. * \returns string like "cm1{a5/1=supported} cm2{0x23= A5/2 A5/3} no-cm3" in dynamically-allocated * output buffer. */ char *osmo_gsm48_classmark_a5_name_c(const void *ctx, const struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *cm) { char *buf = talloc_size(ctx, 128); if (!buf) return NULL; return osmo_gsm48_classmark_a5_name_buf(buf, 128, cm); } /*! Overwrite dst with the Classmark information present in src. * Add an new Classmark and overwrite in dst what src has to offer, but where src has no Classmark information, leave * dst unchanged. (For Classmark 2 and 3, dst will exactly match any non-zero Classmark length from src, hence may end * up with a shorter Classmark after this call.) * \param[out] dst The target Classmark storage to be updated. * \param[in] src The new Classmark information to read from. */ void osmo_gsm48_classmark_update(struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *dst, const struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *src) { if (src->classmark1_set) { dst->classmark1 = src->classmark1; dst->classmark1_set = true; } if (src->classmark2_len) { dst->classmark2_len = src->classmark2_len; dst->classmark2 = src->classmark2; } if (src->classmark3_len) { dst->classmark3_len = src->classmark3_len; memcpy(dst->classmark3, src->classmark3, OSMO_MIN(sizeof(dst->classmark3), src->classmark3_len)); } } /*! Determine if the given Classmark (1/2/3) value permits a given A5/n cipher. * \param[in] cm Classmarks. * \param[in] a5 The N in A5/N for which to query whether support is indicated. * \return 1 when the given A5/n is permitted, 0 when not (or a5 > 7), and negative if the respective MS Classmark is * not known, where the negative number indicates the classmark type: -2 means Classmark 2 is not available. The * idea is that when e.g. A5/3 is requested and the corresponding Classmark 3 is not available, that the caller * can react by obtaining Classmark 3 and calling again once it is available. */ int osmo_gsm48_classmark_supports_a5(const struct osmo_gsm48_classmark *cm, uint8_t a5) { switch (a5) { case 0: /* all phones must implement A5/0, see 3GPP TS 43.020 4.9 */ return 1; case 1: /* 3GPP TS 43.020 4.9 requires A5/1 to be suppored by all phones and actually states: * "The network shall not provide service to an MS which indicates that it does not * support the ciphering algorithm A5/1.". However, let's be more tolerant based * on policy here */ /* See 3GPP TS 24.008 10.5.1.7 */ if (!cm->classmark1_set) return -1; /* Inverted logic for this bit! */ return cm->classmark1.a5_1 ? 0 : 1; case 2: /* See 3GPP TS 24.008 10.5.1.6 */ if (cm->classmark2_len < 3) return -2; return cm->classmark2.a5_2 ? 1 : 0; case 3: if (cm->classmark2_len < 3) return -2; return cm->classmark2.a5_3 ? 1 : 0; case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: /* See 3GPP TS 24.008 10.5.1.7 */ if (!cm->classmark3_len) return -3; return (cm->classmark3[0] & (1 << (a5-4))) ? 1 : 0; default: return 0; } } /*! @} */