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* add osmo_{escape,quote}_str_buf2() for standard args orderingNeels Hofmeyr2019-04-122-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To be able to append an escaped or quoted string using OSMO_STRBUF_APPEND_NOLEN(), the function signature must have the buf and len as first args, like most other *_buf() functions. Add osmo_escape_str_buf2() and osmo_quote_str_buf2() to match this signature. A recent patch [1] has changed the return value of osmo_escape_str_buf() to char*, removing the const. However, the functions may return const strings, hence re-add the const. The new signatures always return the non-const buffer. To avoid code duplication, implement osmo_quote_str_buf() and osmo_escape_str_buf() by calling the new functions. I decided to allow slight changes to the behavior for current osmo_escape_str() and osmo_escape_str_buf(), because impact on callers is minimal: (1) The new implementation uses OSMO_STRBUF_*, and in consequence osmo_quote_str() no longer prints an ending double quote after truncated strings; Before, a truncated output was, sic: "this string is trunca" and now this becomes, sic: "this string is truncat I decided to not keep the old behavior because it is questionable to begin with. It looks like the string actually ended at the truncation boundary instead of the reason being not enough space in the output buffer. (2) The new osmo_escape_str_buf2() function obviously cannot pass-thru an unchanged char* if no escaping was needed. Sacrifice this tiny optimization feature to avoid code duplication: - it is an unnoticeable optimization, - the caller anyway always passes a string buffer, - the feature caused handling strings and buffers differently depending on their content (i.e. code that usually writes out strings in full length "suddenly" truncates because a non-printable character is contained, etc.) I considered adding a skip_if_unescaped flag to the osmo_quote_str_buf2() function signature, but in the end decided that the API clutter is not worth having for all the above reasons. Adjust tests to accomodate above changes. [1] 4a62eda225ab7f3c9556990c81a6fc5e19b5eec8 Ibf85f79e93244f53b2684ff6f1095c5b41203e05 Change-Id: Id748b906b0083b1f1887f2be7a53cae705a8a9ae
* tweak OSMO_STRBUF_APPEND(), add OSMO_STRBUF_APPEND_NOLEN()Neels Hofmeyr2019-04-112-0/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In OSMO_STRBUF_APPEND, use local variable names that are less likely to shadow other local variables: prefix with _sb_. In OSMO_STRBUF_APPEND, add a check to add to .pos only if it is not NULL. Add OSMO_STRBUF_APPEND_NOLEN(), which works for function signatures that don't return a length. This is useful for any osmo_*_buf() string writing functions, so that these write directly to the strbuf. Change-Id: I108cadf72deb3a3bcab9a07e50572d9da1ab0359
* add osmo_str_startswith()Neels Hofmeyr2019-04-112-0/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move from a static implementation in tdef_vty.c to utils.c, I also want to use this in osmo-msc. The point is that the telnet VTY allows unambiguous partly matches of keyword args. For example, if I have a command definition of: compare (apples|oranges) then it is perfectly legal as for the vty parser to write only compare app One could expect the VTY to then pass the unambiguous match of "apples" to the parsing function, but that is not the case. Hence a VTY function implementation is faced with parsing a keyword of "app" instead of the expected "apples". This is actually a very widespread bug in our VTY implementations, which assume that exactly one full keyword will always be found. I am now writing new commands in a way that are able to manage only the starts of keywords. Arguably, strstr(a, b) == a does the same thing, but it searches the entire string unnecessarily. Change-Id: Ib2ffb0e9a870dd52e081c7e66d8818057d159513
* osmo_escape_str_buf: Always copy, don't return input string pointerHarald Welte2019-03-292-11/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | osmo_escape_str_buf() used to have the somewhat odd semantics that if no escaping was needed, it would return the original pointer without making any copy to the output buffer. While this seems like an elegant optimization, it is a very strange behavior and it works differently than all of our other *_buf() functions. Let's unify the API and turn osmo_escape_str_buf() into a strlcpy() if no escaping is needed. Change-Id: I3a02bdb27008a73101c2db41ac04248960ed4064
* add OSMO_STRBUF_PRINTF()Neels Hofmeyr2019-02-172-0/+103
| | | | | | | | | | We are using macros like this or different workarounds in libmsc. In the course of implementing inter-MSC handover, I am encountering yet another such situation of appending multiple strings to a limited char buffer. Standardize. Add a unit test to utils_test.c. Change-Id: I2497514e26c5e7a5d88985fc7e58343be1a027b2
* add osmo_hexdump_buf() and testNeels Hofmeyr2019-01-282-0/+122
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add osmo_hexdump_buf() as an all-purpose hexdump function, which all other osmo_hexdump_*() implementations now call. It absorbs the static _osmo_hexdump(). Add tests for osmo_hexdump_buf(). Rationale: recently during patch review, a situation came up where two hexdumps in a single printf would have been useful. Now I've faced a similar situation again, in ongoing development. So I decided it is time to provide this API. The traditional osmo_hexdump() API returns a non-const char*, which should probably have been a const instead. Particularly this new function may return a string constant "" if the buf is NULL or empty, so return const char*. That is why the older implementations calling osmo_hexdump_buf() separately return the buffer instead of the const return value directly. Change-Id: I590595567b218b24e53c9eb1fd8736c0324d371d
* add osmo_bcd2str()Neels Hofmeyr2018-12-102-0/+143
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a standalone bcd-to-string conversion function with generic parameters. Add a regression test in utils_test.c. So far there is no single universal implementation that converts a BCD to a string. I could only find gsm48_mi_to_string(), which also interprets surrounding bytes, MI type and TMSI as non-BCD value. The idea is to use this function from gsm48_mi_to_string() and similar implementations in subsequent commits. Root cause: in osmo-msc, I want to have an alternative MI-to-string function for composing an FSM name, which needs the BCD part of gsm48_mi_to_string() but not the TMSI part. Change-Id: I86b09d37ceef33331c1a56046a5443127d6c6be0
* add osmo_str_tolower() and _toupper() with testNeels Hofmeyr2018-09-072-0/+230
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We already have osmo_str2lower() and osmo_str2upper(), but these lack: * proper destination buffer bounds checking, * ability to call directly as printf() argument. Deprecate osmo_str2upper() and osmo_str2lower() because of missing bounds checking. Introduce osmo_str_tolower_buf(), osmo_str_toupper_buf() to provide bounds-safe conversion, also able to safely convert a buffer in-place. Introduce osmo_str_tolower(), osmo_str_toupper() that call the above _buf() equivalents using a static buffer[128] and returning the resulting string directly, convenient for direct printing. Possibly truncated but always safe. Add unit tests to utils_test.c. Replace all libosmocore uses of now deprecated osmo_str2lower(). Naming: the ctype.h API is called tolower() and toupper(), so just prepend 'osmo_str_' and don't separate 'to_lower'. Change-Id: Ib0ee1206b9f31d7ba25c31f8008119ac55440797
* Deprecate ipa_ccm_idtag_parse() with ipa_ccm_id_{get,resp}_parse()Harald Welte2018-08-012-4/+64
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the past, the function ipa_ccm_idtag_parse() was used to parse the payload of IPA CCM ID RESP packets. However, the function was based on a possible misunderstanding of the message encoding, and callers actually counted the first (upper) length nibble as part of the header and passed a pointer to the second (lower) length nibble of the first TLV into this function. As such, it was unfixable, and had to be replaced with a new function called ipa_ccm_id_resp_parse(). At the same time, we also add ipa_ccm_id_get_parse() to parse the slightly different format of the IPA CCM ID GET payload. We can never be 100% sure what is "correct", as our understanding of the protocol is entirely based on protocol analysis, without any official documentation available. This patch also introduces unit test coverage for both of the new functions. Revert "ipa: Add libosmogsm.map entry for ipa_ccm_idtag_parse_off" This reverts commit 7f31c90b80c08fbfe2d84d70d397402fdb38b94c. Revert "ipa: Properly parse LV stream of a ID_GET request" This reverts commit f558ed4bb9c0f00997b8f97c2b251a574c1a64c4. It introduced a function/behavior that was not originally intended: The parse of IPA CCM ID GET (8bit length followed by 1 byte tag and variable-length payload) instead of the IPA CCM ID RESP (16bit length followed by 1 byte tag and variable-length payload). Change-Id: I1834d90fbcdbfcb05f5b8cfe39bfe9543737ef8f
* cosmetic: More context / naming / comment for test_idtag_parsing()Harald Welte2018-07-311-2/+3
| | | | Change-Id: I1ebeba2067549e0dd1541fa84715d44321ff3b43
* add osmo_sockaddr_to_str_and_uint()Neels Hofmeyr2018-07-202-0/+125
| | | | | | | | | This came from osmo-bsc refactoring patch I82e3f918295daa83274a4cf803f046979f284366 https://gerrit.osmocom.org/#/c/osmo-bsc/+/9671/6/src/osmo-bsc/gsm_data.c@1708 Add regression test in utils_test.c. Change-Id: I1f2918418c38918c5ac70acaa51a47adfca12b5e
* utils_test: check stderr to catch sanitizer issuesNeels Hofmeyr2018-07-201-0/+0
| | | | | | | Recent OS#3407 shows that we should verify stderr to catch sanitizer failures. (They might not always be ignorable like that one.) Change-Id: Ic9e437a1cc96ae081e0fd6a9b6e3156987e14c0c
* utils_test: fix isqrt_test calculation rangeNeels Hofmeyr2018-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiplying the uint16_t x by itself seems to default to be calculated in int32_t range, while it obviously needs uint32_t. This causes sporadic sanitizer barfs: Testing integer square-root utils_test.c:445:18: runtime error: signed integer overflow: 60369 * 60369 cannot be represented in type 'int' The final result is still correct, because it is in fact interpreted as uint32_t. Cast to uint32_t to make sure the sanitizer doesn't complain. Related: OS#3407 Change-Id: I83c14e38deaa466d977ee43c9420534ed90f090d
* Add osmo_isqrt32() to compute 32bit integer square rootHarald Welte2018-06-062-0/+24
| | | | Change-Id: I2b96db6e037e72e92317fec874877e473a1cf909
* add osmo_quote_str(),osmo_quote_str_buf() and testNeels Hofmeyr2018-04-092-0/+88
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rationale: with osmo_escape_str(), you get the escaped contents of the string, but not so graceful handling of NULL strings. The caller needs to quote it, and for NULL strings not quote it. osmo_quote_str() is like osmo_escape_str() but always quotes a non-NULL string, and for a NULL string returns a literal NULL, i.e. it should (tm) give the exact C representation of a string. That's useful in testing, to show exactly what char* situation we have, without jumping through hoops like if (str) printf("\"%s\"", osmo_escape_str(str, -1)); else printf("NULL"); Copy the unit test for osmo_escape_str() and adjust. To indicate that the double quotes are returned by osmo_quote_str(), use single quotes in the test printf()s. I considered allowing to pick the quoting characters by further arguments, but that complicates things: we'd need to escape the quoting characters. Just hardcode double quotes like C. Change-Id: I6f1b3709b32c23fc52f70ad9ecc9439c62b02a12
* tests: utils_test: Fix test failure when compiling with -O0Pau Espin Pedrol2018-02-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | It seems with default flags in_buf was being memzeroed by the compiler. When compiling with -O0, that's not the case anymore and printf prints after first 16 bytes, printing extra garbage which doesn't match the expected output. Change-Id: I736c1e4d625f647d3bb794fa717256e9dbf36e87
* utils: add osmo_escape_str()Neels Hofmeyr2017-12-182-0/+77
| | | | | | | | | | | | | To report invalid characters in identifiers, it is desirable to escape any weird characters. Otherwise we might print stray newlines or control characters in the log output. ctrl_test.c already uses a print_escaped() function, which will be replaced by osmo_escape_str() in a subsequent patch. control_cmd.c will use osmo_escape_str() to log invalid identifiers. Change-Id: Ic685eb63dead3967d01aaa4f1e9899e5461ca49a
* Add unit tests for bcd2char and char2bcd conversionHarald Welte2017-10-272-0/+61
| | | | | | | | Sounds stupid, but we actually didn't support hex nibbles in one of the two directions of the conversion, so let's make sure we test for this. Change-Id: I8445da54cc4f9b1cd64f286c2b238f4f7c87accb
* utils: add osmo_is_hexstr(), add unit testNeels Hofmeyr2017-10-092-0/+94
| | | | | | Will be used by OsmoHLR to validate VTY and CTRL input. Change-Id: Idf75946eb0a84e145adad13fc7c78bb7a267aa0a
* osmo_hexparse: allow whitespace in parsed string, add ws testNeels Hofmeyr2017-02-142-0/+29
| | | | | | | | This is particularly useful for hex dumps containing spaces found in a log (e.g. osmo-nitb authentication rand token), which can now be passed in quotes to osmo-auc-gen without having to edit the spaces away. Change-Id: Ib7af07f674a2d26c8569acdee98835fb3e626c45
* utils: add hexparse testNeels Hofmeyr2017-02-142-0/+117
| | | | Change-Id: Ic95ab00b57d54905a235109561c00419161cf4bc
* ipa: Properly parse LV stream of a ID_GET requestHolger Hans Peter Freyther2015-06-021-0/+61
| | | | | | | | For some reason the structure is closer to be a LV (length and value). The value is actually a tag but it is counted inside the length. Introduce an overload of the parse function to provide an offset for the length. This will be taken from the returned length.
* utils: Greatly improve performance of osmo_hexdump routinesNils O. SelÄsdal2014-01-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the osmo-bts and libosmo-abis code the hexdump routine is used for every incoming/outgoing packet (including voice frames) and the usage of snprintf showed up inside profiles. There is a semantic change when more than 4096 characters are used. The code will now truncate at byte boundaries (and not nibbles). Code: static const int lengths[] = { 23, 1000, 52 }; char buf[4096]; int i; for (i = 0; i < 30000; ++i) char *res = osmo_hexdump(buf, lengths[i & 3]); Results: before: after: real 0m3.233s real 0m0.085s user 0m3.212s user 0m0.084s sys 0m0.000s sys 0m0.000s
* utils: Add a simple testcase for osmo_hexdumpHolger Hans Peter Freyther2014-01-022-0/+52
This code makes a simple dump and tests for the corner case