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* fsm_dealloc_test: no need for ST_DESTROYINGNeels Hofmeyr2019-04-111-1748/+1517
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | A separate ST_DESTROYING state originally helped with certain deallocation scenarios. But now that fsm.c avoids re-entering osmo_fsm_inst_term() twice and gracefully handles FSM instance deallocations for termination cascades, it is actually just as safe without a separate ST_DESTROYING state. ST_DESTROYING was used to flag deallocation and prevent entering osmo_fsm_inst_term() twice, which works only in a very limited range of scenarios. Remove ST_DESTROYING from fsm_dealloc_test.c to show that all tested scenarios still clean up gracefully. Change-Id: I05354e6cad9b82ba474fa50ffd41d481b3c697b4
* fsm: support graceful osmo_fsm_inst_term() cascadesNeels Hofmeyr2019-04-111-221/+3280
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add global flag osmo_fsm_term_safely() -- if set to true, enable the following behavior: Detect osmo_fsm_inst_term() occuring within osmo_fsm_inst_term(): - collect deallocations until the outermost osmo_fsm_inst_term() is done. - call osmo_fsm_inst_free() *after* dispatching the parent event. If a struct osmo_fsm_inst enters osmo_fsm_inst_term() while another is already within osmo_fsm_inst_term(), do not directly deallocate it, but talloc-reparent it to a separate talloc context, to be deallocated with the outermost FSM inst. The effect is that all osmo_fsm_inst freed within an osmo_fsm_inst_term() cascade will stay allocated until all osmo_fsm_inst_term() are complete and all of them will be deallocated at the same time. Mark the deferred deallocation state as __thread in an attempt to make cascaded deallocation handling threadsafe. Keep the enable/disable flag separate, so that it is global and not per-thread. The feature is showcased by fsm_dealloc_test.c: with this feature, all of those wild deallocation scenarios succeed. Make fsm_dealloc_test a normal regression test in testsuite.at. Rationale: It is difficult to gracefully handle deallocations of groups of FSM instances that reference each other. As soon as one child dispatching a cleanup event causes its parent to deallocate before fsm.c was ready for it, deallocation will hit a use-after-free. Before this patch, by using parent_term events and distinct "terminating" FSM states, parent/child FSMs can be taught to wait for all children to deallocate before deallocating the parent. But as soon as a non-child / non-parent FSM instance is involved, or actually any other cleanup() action that triggers parent FSMs or parent talloc contexts to become unused, it is near impossible to think of all possible deallocation events ricocheting, and to avoid running into freeing FSM instances that were still in the middle of osmo_fsm_inst_term(), or FSM instances to enter osmo_fsm_inst_term() more than once. This patch makes deallocation of "all possible" setups of complex cross referencing FSM instances easy to handle correctly, without running into use-after-free or double free situations, and, notably, without changing calling code. Change-Id: I8eda67540a1cd444491beb7856b9fcd0a3143b18
* fsm: add flag to ensure osmo_fsm_inst_term() happens only onceNeels Hofmeyr2019-04-111-38/+340
| | | | | | | | | | | To prevent re-entering osmo_fsm_inst_term() twice for the same osmo_fsm_inst, add flag osmo_fsm_inst.proc.terminating. osmo_fsm_inst_term() sets this to true, or exits if it already is true. Update fsm_dealloc_test.err for illustration. It is not relevant for unit testing yet, just showing the difference. Change-Id: I0c02d76a86f90c49e0eae2f85db64704c96a7674
* add fsm_dealloc_test.cNeels Hofmeyr2019-04-111-0/+122
Despite efforts to properly handle "GONE" events and entering a ST_DESTROYING only once, so far this test runs straight into a heap use-after-free. With current fsm.c, it is hard to resolve the situation with the objects named "other" also causing deallocations besides the FSM instance parent/child relations. For illustration, add an "expected" test output file fsm_dealloc_test.err, making this pass will follow in a subsequent patch. Change-Id: If801907c541bca9f524c9e5fd22ac280ca16979a