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-rw-r--r--include/osmocom/gsm/gsm_utils.h5
-rw-r--r--src/gsm/gsm_utils.c118
-rw-r--r--tests/sms/sms_test.c226
3 files changed, 306 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/include/osmocom/gsm/gsm_utils.h b/include/osmocom/gsm/gsm_utils.h
index 707047ae..c9a31016 100644
--- a/include/osmocom/gsm/gsm_utils.h
+++ b/include/osmocom/gsm/gsm_utils.h
@@ -57,8 +57,13 @@ const char *gsm_band_name(enum gsm_band band);
enum gsm_band gsm_band_parse(const char *mhz);
int gsm_7bit_decode(char *decoded, const uint8_t *user_data, uint8_t length);
+int gsm_7bit_decode_hdr(char *decoded, const uint8_t *user_data, uint8_t length, uint8_t ud_hdr_ind);
int gsm_7bit_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data);
+int gsm_septets2octets(uint8_t *result, uint8_t *rdata, uint8_t septet_len, uint8_t padding);
+int gsm_septet_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data);
+uint8_t gsm_get_octet_len(const uint8_t sept_len);
+
unsigned int ms_class_gmsk_dbm(enum gsm_band band, int ms_class);
int ms_pwr_ctl_lvl(enum gsm_band band, unsigned int dbm);
diff --git a/src/gsm/gsm_utils.c b/src/gsm/gsm_utils.c
index 5da713c2..6b9cadc4 100644
--- a/src/gsm/gsm_utils.c
+++ b/src/gsm/gsm_utils.c
@@ -73,28 +73,44 @@ static int gsm_septet_lookup(uint8_t ch)
return -1;
}
+/* Compute the number of octets from the number of septets, for instance: 47 septets needs 41,125 = 42 octets */
+uint8_t gsm_get_octet_len(const uint8_t sept_len){
+ int octet_len = (sept_len * 7) / 8;
+ if ((sept_len * 7) % 8 != 0)
+ octet_len++;
+
+ return octet_len;
+}
+
/* GSM 03.38 6.2.1 Character unpacking */
-int gsm_7bit_decode(char *text, const uint8_t *user_data, uint8_t length)
+int gsm_7bit_decode_hdr(char *text, const uint8_t *user_data, uint8_t septet_l, uint8_t ud_hdr_ind)
{
int i = 0;
- int l = 0;
- int septet_l = (length * 8) / 7;
+ int shift = 0;
+
uint8_t *rtext = calloc(septet_l, sizeof(uint8_t));
uint8_t tmp;
- /* FIXME: We need to account for user data headers here */
- i += l;
- for (; i < septet_l; i++){
+ /* skip the user data header */
+ if (ud_hdr_ind) {
+ /* get user data header length + 1 (for the 'user data header length'-field) */
+ shift = ((user_data[0] + 1) * 8) / 7;
+ if ((((user_data[0] + 1) * 8) % 7) != 0)
+ shift++;
+ septet_l = septet_l - shift;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < septet_l; i++) {
rtext[i] =
- ((user_data[(i * 7 + 7) >> 3] <<
- (7 - ((i * 7 + 7) & 7))) |
- (user_data[(i * 7) >> 3] >>
- ((i * 7) & 7))) & 0x7f;
+ ((user_data[((i + shift) * 7 + 7) >> 3] <<
+ (7 - (((i + shift) * 7 + 7) & 7))) |
+ (user_data[((i + shift) * 7) >> 3] >>
+ (((i + shift) * 7) & 7))) & 0x7f;
}
for(i = 0; i < septet_l; i++){
/* this is an extension character */
- if(rtext[i] == 0x1b && i + 1 < length){
+ if(rtext[i] == 0x1b && i + 1 < septet_l){
tmp = rtext[i+1];
*(text++) = gsm_7bit_alphabet[0x7f + tmp];
i++;
@@ -104,14 +120,21 @@ int gsm_7bit_decode(char *text, const uint8_t *user_data, uint8_t length)
*(text++) = gsm_septet_lookup(rtext[i]);
}
+ if (ud_hdr_ind)
+ i += shift;
*text = '\0';
free(rtext);
return i;
}
+int gsm_7bit_decode(char *text, const uint8_t *user_data, uint8_t septet_l)
+{
+ return gsm_7bit_decode_hdr(text, user_data, septet_l, 0);
+}
+
/* GSM 03.38 6.2.1 Prepare character packing */
-static int gsm_septet_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data)
+int gsm_septet_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data)
{
int i, y = 0;
uint8_t ch;
@@ -139,38 +162,75 @@ static int gsm_septet_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data)
return y;
}
-/* GSM 03.38 6.2.1 Character packing */
-int gsm_7bit_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data)
-{
- int i,y,z = 0;
- /* prepare for the worst case, every character expanding to two bytes */
- uint8_t *rdata = calloc(strlen(data) * 2, sizeof(uint8_t));
+/* 7bit to octet packing */
+int gsm_septets2octets(uint8_t *result, uint8_t *rdata, uint8_t septet_len, uint8_t padding){
+ int i = 0, z = 0;
uint8_t cb, nb;
int shift = 0;
+ uint8_t *data = calloc(septet_len + 1, sizeof(uint8_t));
- y = gsm_septet_encode(rdata, data);
-
- for(i = 0; i < y; i++) {
- if(shift == 7 && i + 1 < y){
- shift = 0;
- continue;
+ if (padding) {
+ shift = 7 - padding;
+ /* the first zero is needed for padding */
+ memcpy(data + 1, rdata, septet_len);
+ septet_len++;
+ } else
+ memcpy(data, rdata, septet_len);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < septet_len; i++) {
+ if (shift == 7) {
+ /*
+ * special end case with the. This is necessary if the
+ * last septet fits into the previous octet. E.g. 48
+ * non-extension characters:
+ * ....ag ( a = 1100001, g = 1100111)
+ * result[40] = 100001 XX, result[41] = 1100111 1 */
+ if (i + 1 < septet_len) {
+ shift = 0;
+ continue;
+ } else if (i + 1 == septet_len)
+ break;
}
- cb = (rdata[i] & 0x7f) >> shift;
- if(i + 1 < y){
- nb = (rdata[i + 1] & 0x7f) << (7 - shift);
+ cb = (data[i] & 0x7f) >> shift;
+ if (i + 1 < septet_len) {
+ nb = (data[i + 1] & 0x7f) << (7 - shift);
cb = cb | nb;
}
result[z++] = cb;
-
shift++;
}
- free(rdata);
+ free(data);
+
return z;
}
+/* GSM 03.38 6.2.1 Character packing */
+int gsm_7bit_encode(uint8_t *result, const char *data)
+{
+ int y = 0, z = 0;
+ /* prepare for the worst case, every character expanding to two bytes */
+ uint8_t *rdata = calloc(strlen(data) * 2, sizeof(uint8_t));
+ y = gsm_septet_encode(rdata, data);
+ z = gsm_septets2octets(result, rdata, y, 0);
+
+ free(rdata);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't care about the number of octets (z), because they are not
+ * unique. E.g.:
+ * 1.) 46 non-extension characters + 1 extension character
+ * => (46 * 7 bit + (1 * (2 * 7 bit))) / 8 bit = 42 octets
+ * 2.) 47 non-extension characters
+ * => (47 * 7 bit) / 8 bit = 41,125 = 42 octets
+ * 3.) 48 non-extension characters
+ * => (48 * 7 bit) / 8 bit = 42 octects
+ */
+ return y;
+}
+
/* convert power class to dBm according to GSM TS 05.05 */
unsigned int ms_class_gmsk_dbm(enum gsm_band band, int class)
{
diff --git a/tests/sms/sms_test.c b/tests/sms/sms_test.c
index b4ed631f..6df4b623 100644
--- a/tests/sms/sms_test.c
+++ b/tests/sms/sms_test.c
@@ -31,15 +31,19 @@ struct test_case {
const uint16_t input_length;
const uint8_t *expected;
- const uint16_t expected_length;
+ const uint16_t expected_octet_length;
+ const uint16_t expected_septet_length;
+ const uint8_t ud_hdr_ind;
};
static const char simple_text[] = "test text";
+#define simple_septet_length 9
static const uint8_t simple_enc[] = {
0xf4, 0xf2, 0x9c, 0x0e, 0xa2, 0x97, 0xf1, 0x74
};
-static const char escape_text[] = "!$ a more#^- complicated test@@?_\%! case";
+static const char escape_text[] = "!$ a more#^- complicated test@@?_%! case";
+#define escape_septet_length 41 /* note: the ^ counts as two, because it is a extension character */
static const uint8_t escape_enc[] = {
0x21, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x6a, 0xbf, 0xe5, 0xe5, 0xd1,
0x86, 0xd2, 0x02, 0x8d, 0xdf, 0x6d, 0x38, 0x3b, 0x3d,
@@ -47,17 +51,115 @@ static const uint8_t escape_enc[] = {
0x00, 0xbf, 0x48, 0x29, 0x04, 0x1a, 0x87, 0xe7, 0x65,
};
+static const char enhanced_text[] = "enhanced ^ {][} test |+~ ^ test";
+#define enhanced_septet_length 39 /* note: the characters { } [ ] ^ | ~ count as two (each of them), because they are extension characters */
+static const uint8_t enhanced_enc[] = {
+ 0x65, 0x37, 0x3A, 0xEC, 0x1E, 0x97, 0xC9, 0xA0, 0x0D,
+ 0x05, 0xB4, 0x41, 0x6D, 0x7C, 0x1B, 0xDE, 0x26, 0x05,
+ 0xA2, 0x97, 0xE7, 0x74, 0xD0, 0x06, 0xB8, 0xDA, 0xF4,
+ 0x40, 0x1B, 0x0A, 0x88, 0x5E, 0x9E, 0xD3, 0x01,
+};
+
+static const char enhancedV2_text[] = "enhanced ^ {][} test |+~ ^ tests";
+#define enhancedV2_septet_length 40 /* note: number of octets are equal to the enhanced_text! */
+static const uint8_t enhancedV2_enc[] = {
+ 0x65, 0x37, 0x3A, 0xEC, 0x1E, 0x97, 0xC9, 0xA0, 0x0D,
+ 0x05, 0xB4, 0x41, 0x6D, 0x7C, 0x1B, 0xDE, 0x26, 0x05,
+ 0xA2, 0x97, 0xE7, 0x74, 0xD0, 0x06, 0xB8, 0xDA, 0xF4,
+ 0x40, 0x1B, 0x0A, 0x88, 0x5E, 0x9E, 0xD3, 0xE7,
+};
+
+
+
+static const char concatenated_text[] =
+ "this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. "
+ "this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. cut here .....: this is a second testmessage. end here.";
+
+static const char splitted_text_part1[] =
+ "this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. "
+ "this is a testmessage. this is a testmessage. cut here .....:";
+#define concatenated_part1_septet_length_with_header 160
+#define concatenated_part1_septet_length 153
+static const uint8_t concatenated_part1_enc[] = {
+ 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x6f, 0x02, 0x01,
+ 0xe8, 0xe8, 0xf4, 0x1c, 0x94, 0x9e, 0x83, 0xc2,
+ 0x20, 0x7a, 0x79, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x97, 0xe7, 0xf3,
+ 0xf0, 0xb9, 0xec, 0x02, 0xd1, 0xd1, 0xe9, 0x39,
+ 0x28, 0x3d, 0x07, 0x85, 0x41, 0xf4, 0xf2, 0x9c,
+ 0xde, 0x2e, 0xcf, 0xe7, 0xe1, 0x73, 0xd9, 0x05,
+ 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xd3, 0x73, 0x50, 0x7a, 0x0e, 0x0a,
+ 0x83, 0xe8, 0xe5, 0x39, 0xbd, 0x5d, 0x9e, 0xcf,
+ 0xc3, 0xe7, 0xb2, 0x0b, 0x44, 0x47, 0xa7, 0xe7,
+ 0xa0, 0xf4, 0x1c, 0x14, 0x06, 0xd1, 0xcb, 0x73,
+ 0x7a, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0x87, 0xcf, 0x65, 0x17,
+ 0x88, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xcf, 0x41, 0xe9, 0x39, 0x28,
+ 0x0c, 0xa2, 0x97, 0xe7, 0xf4, 0x76, 0x79, 0x3e,
+ 0x0f, 0x9f, 0xcb, 0x2e, 0x10, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x9e,
+ 0x83, 0xd2, 0x73, 0x50, 0x18, 0x44, 0x2f, 0xcf,
+ 0xe9, 0xed, 0xf2, 0x7c, 0x1e, 0x3e, 0x97, 0x5d,
+ 0xa0, 0x71, 0x9d, 0x0e, 0x42, 0x97, 0xe5, 0x65,
+ 0x90, 0xcb, 0xe5, 0x72, 0xb9, 0x74,
+};
+
+static const char splitted_text_part2[] = " this is a second testmessage. end here.";
+#define concatenated_part2_septet_length_with_header 47
+#define concatenated_part2_septet_length 40
+static const uint8_t concatenated_part2_enc[] = {
+ 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x6f, 0x02, 0x02,
+ 0x40, 0x74, 0x74, 0x7a, 0x0e, 0x4a, 0xcf, 0x41,
+ 0x61, 0xd0, 0xbc, 0x3c, 0x7e, 0xbb, 0xc9, 0x20,
+ 0x7a, 0x79, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x97, 0xe7, 0xf3, 0xf0,
+ 0xb9, 0xec, 0x02, 0x95, 0xdd, 0x64, 0x10, 0xba,
+ 0x2c, 0x2f, 0xbb, 0x00,
+};
+
+static const struct test_case test_multiple_encode[] =
+{
+ {
+ .input = concatenated_text,
+ .expected = concatenated_part1_enc,
+ .expected_octet_length = sizeof(concatenated_part1_enc),
+ .expected_septet_length = concatenated_part1_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 1,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = concatenated_text,
+ .expected = concatenated_part2_enc,
+ .expected_octet_length = sizeof(concatenated_part2_enc),
+ .expected_septet_length = concatenated_part2_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 1,
+ },
+};
+
static const struct test_case test_encode[] =
{
{
.input = simple_text,
.expected = simple_enc,
- .expected_length = sizeof(simple_enc),
+ .expected_octet_length = sizeof(simple_enc),
+ .expected_septet_length = simple_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
},
{
.input = escape_text,
.expected = escape_enc,
- .expected_length = sizeof(escape_enc),
+ .expected_octet_length = sizeof(escape_enc),
+ .expected_septet_length = escape_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = enhanced_text,
+ .expected = enhanced_enc,
+ .expected_octet_length = sizeof(enhanced_enc),
+ .expected_septet_length = enhanced_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = enhancedV2_text,
+ .expected = enhancedV2_enc,
+ .expected_octet_length = sizeof(enhancedV2_enc),
+ .expected_septet_length = enhancedV2_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
},
};
@@ -67,11 +169,43 @@ static const struct test_case test_decode[] =
.input = simple_enc,
.input_length = sizeof(simple_enc),
.expected = simple_text,
+ .expected_septet_length = simple_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
},
{
.input = escape_enc,
.input_length = sizeof(escape_enc),
.expected = escape_text,
+ .expected_septet_length = escape_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = enhanced_enc,
+ .input_length = sizeof(enhanced_enc),
+ .expected = enhanced_text,
+ .expected_septet_length = enhanced_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = enhancedV2_enc,
+ .input_length = sizeof(enhancedV2_enc),
+ .expected = enhancedV2_text,
+ .expected_septet_length = enhancedV2_septet_length,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = concatenated_part1_enc,
+ .input_length = sizeof(concatenated_part1_enc),
+ .expected = splitted_text_part1,
+ .expected_septet_length = concatenated_part1_septet_length_with_header,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 1,
+ },
+ {
+ .input = concatenated_part2_enc,
+ .input_length = sizeof(concatenated_part2_enc),
+ .expected = splitted_text_part2,
+ .expected_septet_length = concatenated_part2_septet_length_with_header,
+ .ud_hdr_ind = 1,
},
};
@@ -79,41 +213,105 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
printf("SMS testing\n");
struct msgb *msg;
- uint8_t *sms;
uint8_t i;
- uint8_t length;
+ uint8_t octet_length;
+ uint8_t septet_length;
+ uint8_t gsm_septet_length;
uint8_t coded[256];
+ uint8_t tmp[160];
+ uint8_t septet_data[256];
+ uint8_t ud_header[6];
char result[256];
/* test 7-bit encoding */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_encode); ++i) {
memset(coded, 0x42, sizeof(coded));
- length = gsm_7bit_encode(coded, test_encode[i].input);
+ septet_length = gsm_7bit_encode(coded, test_encode[i].input);
+ octet_length = gsm_get_octet_len(septet_length);
+ if (octet_length != test_encode[i].expected_octet_length) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Encode case %d: Octet length failure. Got %d, expected %d\n",
+ i, octet_length, test_encode[i].expected_octet_length);
+ return -1;
+ }
- if (length != test_encode[i].expected_length) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Failed to encode case %d. Got %d, expected %d\n",
- i, length, test_encode[i].expected_length);
+ if (septet_length != test_encode[i].expected_septet_length){
+ fprintf(stderr, "Encode case %d: Septet length failure. Got %d, expected %d\n",
+ i, septet_length, test_encode[i].expected_septet_length);
return -1;
}
- if (memcmp(coded, test_encode[i].expected, length) != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Encoded content does not match for %d\n",
+ if (memcmp(coded, test_encode[i].expected, octet_length) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Encoded content does not match for case %d\n",
i);
return -1;
}
}
+
+ /* Test: encode multiple SMS */
+ int number_of_septets = gsm_septet_encode(septet_data, test_multiple_encode[0].input);
+
+ /* SMS part 1 */
+ memset(tmp, 0x42, sizeof(tmp));
+ memset(coded, 0x42, sizeof(coded));
+ memcpy(tmp, septet_data, concatenated_part1_septet_length);
+
+ /* In our case: test_multiple_decode[0].ud_hdr_ind equals number of padding bits*/
+ octet_length = gsm_septets2octets(coded, tmp, concatenated_part1_septet_length, test_multiple_encode[0].ud_hdr_ind);
+
+ /* copy header */
+ memset(tmp, 0x42, sizeof(tmp));
+ int udh_length = test_multiple_encode[0].expected[0] + 1;
+ memcpy(tmp, test_multiple_encode[0].expected, udh_length);
+ memcpy(tmp + udh_length, coded, octet_length);
+ memset(coded, 0x42, sizeof(coded));
+ memcpy(coded, tmp, octet_length + 6);
+
+ if (memcmp(coded, test_multiple_encode[0].expected, octet_length) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Multiple-SMS encoded content does not match for part 1\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+ /* SMS part 2 */
+ memset(tmp, 0x42, sizeof(tmp));
+ memset(coded, 0x42, sizeof(coded));
+ memcpy(tmp, septet_data + concatenated_part1_septet_length, concatenated_part2_septet_length);
+
+ /* In our case: test_multiple_decode[1].ud_hdr_ind equals number of padding bits*/
+ octet_length = gsm_septets2octets(coded, tmp, concatenated_part2_septet_length, test_multiple_encode[1].ud_hdr_ind);
+
+ /* copy header */
+ memset(tmp, 0x42, sizeof(tmp));
+ udh_length = test_multiple_encode[1].expected[0] + 1;
+ memcpy(tmp, test_multiple_encode[1].expected, udh_length);
+ memcpy(tmp + udh_length, coded, octet_length);
+ memset(coded, 0x42, sizeof(coded));
+ memcpy(coded, tmp, octet_length + 6);
+
+ if (memcmp(coded, test_multiple_encode[1].expected, octet_length) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Multiple-SMS encoded content does not match for part 2\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+
/* test 7-bit decoding */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_decode); ++i) {
memset(result, 0x42, sizeof(coded));
- gsm_7bit_decode(result, test_decode[i].input,
- test_decode[i].input_length);
+ septet_length = gsm_7bit_decode_hdr(result, test_decode[i].input,
+ test_decode[i].expected_septet_length, test_decode[i].ud_hdr_ind);
if (strcmp(result, test_decode[i].expected) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Test case %d failed to decode.\n", i);
return -1;
}
+ if (septet_length != test_decode[i].expected_septet_length) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Decode case %d: Septet length failure. Got %d, expected %d\n",
+ i, septet_length, test_decode[i].expected_septet_length);
+ return -1;
+ }
}
printf("OK\n");