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authorJakub Hampl <kopomir@gmail.com>2019-06-14 15:16:44 +0100
committerJakub Hampl <kopomir@gmail.com>2019-06-14 15:16:44 +0100
commit2e35b5ee5b00e4c67f9e3302764c8a0802998f8d (patch)
treed998115f3bd3052a6edd4b00b0e538f3ced29d17
parent76ee94d6c4293ac1bb0c007add56a70f4361845f (diff)
Update readme with clearer instructions
-rw-r--r--README.md246
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 206 deletions
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 860d8aa..bd08c04 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
Great looking and performant maps in Elm using MapboxGl. Discuss in #maps on the Elm Slack.
-### High quality mapping in Elm
+### High Quality Mapping in Elm
There have been [some attempts](https://github.com/gampleman/elm-visualization/wiki/Data-Visualization-Packages#maps) to make native elm mapping packages. However, Mapbox offers a very complex solution that offers some killer features that are difficult to reproduce:
@@ -15,228 +15,62 @@ The way this works, the map accepts a configuration object called a **style**. T
This library allows you to specify the **style** declaratively passing it into a specific element in your view function. However, the map element holds some internal state: mostly about the position of the viewport and all the event handling needed to manipulate it. In my experience this is mostly what you want - the default map interactions tend to be appropriate. So this library includes commands that tell the map to modify its internal state (including stuff like animations etc).
-### How this works
+### How does this Work?
-This library uses a combination of ports and custom elements. To get going,
-install the accompanying npm library:
+This is a hybrid library that consists both of Elm and JavaScript parts. It uses a combination of ports and custom elements for communication between them.
- npm install --save elm-mapbox
-
-Microsoft Edge you will needs a polyfill to use custom elements. The polyfill provides by
-webcomponents.org is known to work https://github.com/webcomponents/custom-elements
+### Getting Started
-Then include the library into your page. If you don't have any JS build system setup,
-probably the easiest is to add:
-
-```html
-<script src="node_modules/elm-mapbox/dist/elm-mapbox.umd.js"></script>
-```
+To get going, install the package and the accompanying npm library:
-If you are running a module bundler, you should be able to
+ elm install gampleman/elm-mapbox
+ npm install --save elm-mapbox
-```javascript
-import {registerCustomElement, registerPorts} from "elm-mapbox";
-```
+Microsoft Edge needs a polyfill to use custom elements. The polyfill provided by
+webcomponents.org is known to work https://github.com/webcomponents/custom-elements:
-instead.
+ npm install --save @webcomponents/custom-elements
-Then, when you are instantiating your Elm application, change it from:
+Then include the library into your page. How exactly to do this depends on how you are building your application. We recommend using [Parcel](https://parceljs.org/), since it is super easy to setup. Then you will want to make your `index.js` look something like this:
```javascript
-var app = Elm.MyApp.init();
-```
+// polyfill for custom elements. Optional, see https://caniuse.com/#feat=custom-elementsv1
+import "@webcomponents/custom-elements";
-to
+import { registerCustomElement, registerPorts } from "elm-mapbox";
-```javascript
-elmMapbox.registerCustomElement();
-var app = Elm.MyApp.init();
-elmMapbox.registerPorts(app);
-```
+// This brings in mapbox required CSS
+import "mapbox-gl/dist/mapbox-gl.css";
-(where `MyApp` is your main module and `init` can be any way of instantiating an elm application).
+// Your Elm application
+import { Elm } from "./src/Main.elm";
-It is important that these operations proceed in this order, i.e. the custom element is registered before the application first renders. The ports can only be setup immediately afterwards (as they need a reference to the application).
+// A Mapbox API token. Register at https://mapbox.com to get one of these. It's free.
+const token =
+ "pk.eyJ1Ijovm,vedfg";
-Additionally, you may pass in your mapbox token as an option through this method:
+// This will add elm-mapbox custom element into the page's registry.
+// This **must** happen before your application attempts to render a map.
+registerCustomElement({
+ token
+});
-```javascript
-elmMapbox.registerCustomElement({token: 'pk45.rejkgnwejk'});
-var app = Elm.MyApp.init();
-elmMapbox.registerPorts(app);
+// Initialize your Elm application. There are a few different ways
+// to do this, whichever you choose doesn't matter.
+var app = Elm.Main.init({ flags: {} });
+
+// Register ports. You only need to do this if you use the port integration.
+// I usually keep this commented out until I need it.
+registerPorts(app);
```
-Next, optionally, setup a ports module. The best way to do this is to to copy [this file](https://github.com/gampleman/elm-mapbox/blob/master/examples/MapCommands.elm) into your project.
+Next, optionally, setup a ports module. The best way to do this is to to copy [this file](https://github.com/gampleman/elm-mapbox/blob/master/examples/MapCommands.elm) into your project. I usually name it `Map/Cmd.elm` This will allow you to easily use the commands to control parts of your map interactions imperatively - for example you can command your map to fly to a particular location.
-This will allow you to easily use the commands to control parts of your map interactions imperatively.
+Finally, you will need to setup a base style. You can copy some of the [example styles](https://github.com/gampleman/elm-mapbox/blob/master/examples/Styles), or you can use the (beta) [Style code generator](https://code.gampleman.eu/elm-mapbox/style-generator/) in conjunction with [Mapbox Studio](https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-studio/).
### Example
-Then you can go all out!
-
-```elm
-module Example01 exposing (main)
-
-import Browser
-import Html exposing (div, text)
-import Html.Attributes exposing (style)
-import Json.Decode
-import Json.Encode
-import LngLat exposing (LngLat)
-import MapCommands
-import Mapbox.Cmd.Option as Opt
-import Mapbox.Element exposing (..)
-import Mapbox.Expression as E exposing (false, float, int, str, true)
-import Mapbox.Layer as Layer
-import Mapbox.Source as Source
-import Mapbox.Style as Style exposing (Style(..))
-
-
-main =
- Browser.document
- { init = init
- , view = view
- , update = update
- , subscriptions = \m -> Sub.none
- }
-
-
-init () =
- ( { position = LngLat 0 0, features = [] }, Cmd.none )
-
-
-type Msg
- = Hover EventData
- | Click EventData
-
-
-update msg model =
- case msg of
- Hover { lngLat, renderedFeatures } ->
- ( { model | position = lngLat, features = renderedFeatures }, Cmd.none )
-
- Click { lngLat, renderedFeatures } ->
- ( { model | position = lngLat, features = renderedFeatures }, MapCommands.fitBounds [ Opt.linear True, Opt.maxZoom 10 ] ( LngLat.map (\a -> a - 0.2) lngLat, LngLat.map (\a -> a + 0.2) lngLat ) )
-
-
-geojson =
- Json.Decode.decodeString Json.Decode.value """
-{
- "type": "FeatureCollection",
- "features": [
- {
- "type": "Feature",
- "id": 1,
- "properties": {
- "name": "Bermuda Triangle",
- "area": 1150180
- },
- "geometry": {
- "type": "Polygon",
- "coordinates": [
- [
- [-64.73, 32.31],
- [-80.19, 25.76],
- [-66.09, 18.43],
- [-64.73, 32.31]
- ]
- ]
- }
- }
- ]
-}
-""" |> Result.withDefault (Json.Encode.object [])
-
-
-hoveredFeatures : List Json.Encode.Value -> MapboxAttr msg
-hoveredFeatures =
- List.map (\feat -> ( feat, [ ( "hover", Json.Encode.bool True ) ] ))
- >> featureState
-
-
-view model =
- { title = "Mapbox Example"
- , body =
- [ css
- , div [ style "width" "100vw", style "height" "100vh" ]
- [ map
- [ maxZoom 5
- , onMouseMove Hover
- , onClick Click
- , id "my-map"
- , eventFeaturesLayers [ "changes" ]
- , hoveredFeatures model.features
- ]
- (Style
- { transition = Style.defaultTransition
- , light = Style.defaultLight
- , sources =
- [ Source.vectorFromUrl "composite" "mapbox://mapbox.mapbox-terrain-v2,mapbox.mapbox-streets-v7,astrosat.07pz1g3y"
- , Source.geoJSONFromValue "changes" [] geojson
- ]
- , misc =
- [ Style.name "light"
- , Style.defaultCenter <| LngLat 20.39789404164037 43.22523201923144
- , Style.defaultZoomLevel 1.5967483759772743
- , Style.sprite "mapbox://sprites/mapbox/light"
- , Style.glyphs "mapbox://fonts/mapbox/{fontstack}/{range}.pbf"
- ]
- , layers =
- [ Layer.background "background"
- [ E.rgba 246 246 244 1 |> Layer.backgroundColor
- ]
- , Layer.fill "landcover"
- "composite"
- [ Layer.sourceLayer "landcover"
- , E.any
- [ E.getProperty (str "class") |> E.isEqual (str "wood")
- , E.getProperty (str "class") |> E.isEqual (str "scrub")
- , E.getProperty (str "class") |> E.isEqual (str "grass")
- , E.getProperty (str "class") |> E.isEqual (str "crop")
- ]
- |> Layer.filter
- , Layer.fillColor (E.rgba 227 227 227 1)
- , Layer.fillOpacity (float 0.6)
- ]
- , Layer.symbol "place-city-lg-n"
- "composite"
- [ Layer.sourceLayer "place_label"
- , Layer.minzoom 1
- , Layer.maxzoom 14
- , Layer.filter <|
- E.all
- [ E.getProperty (str "scalerank") |> E.greaterThan (int 2)
- , E.getProperty (str "type") |> E.isEqual (str "city")
- ]
- , Layer.textField <|
- E.format
- [ E.getProperty (str "name_en")
- |> E.formatted
- |> E.fontScaledBy (float 1.2)
- , E.formatted (str "\n")
- , E.getProperty (str "name")
- |> E.formatted
- |> E.fontScaledBy (float 0.8)
- |> E.withFont (E.strings [ "DIN Offc Pro Medium" ])
- ]
- ]
- , Layer.fill "changes"
- "changes"
- [ Layer.fillOpacity (E.ifElse (E.toBool (E.featureState (str "hover"))) (float 0.9) (float 0.1))
- ]
- ]
- }
- )
- , div [ style "position" "absolute", style "bottom" "20px", style "left" "20px" ] [ text (LngLat.toString model.position) ]
- ]
- ]
- }
-```
-### [Generating the Elm Style Code](https://code.gampleman.eu/elm-mapbox/style-generator/)
-
-There is a very rough version of a [tool that can help generate styles](https://code.gampleman.eu/elm-mapbox/style-generator/) for this library.
-
-The [examples/Styles](https://github.com/gampleman/elm-mapbox/tree/master/examples/Styles) folder has the default Mapbox styles as code, which you can use to start of your project.
+See [Example01](https://github.com/gampleman/elm-geospatial/blob/master/examples/src/Example01.elm) for an example application.
### Support
@@ -245,10 +79,10 @@ This library is supported in all modern browsers. The `elmMapbox` library
has a `supported` function that can be injected via flags:
```javascript
-import elmMapbox from "elm-mapbox";
+import {supported} from "elm-mapbox";
var app = Elm.MyApp.fullscreen({
- mapboxSupported: elmMapbox.supported({
+ mapboxSupported: supported({
// If true , the function will return false if the performance of
// Mapbox GL JS would be dramatically worse than expected (e.g. a
// software WebGL renderer would be used).
@@ -259,14 +93,14 @@ var app = Elm.MyApp.fullscreen({
### Customizing the JS side
-The `elmMapbox.registerCustomElement` function accepts an options object that takes the following options:
+The `registerCustomElement` function accepts an options object that takes the following options:
- `token`: the Mapbox token. If you don't pass it here, you will need to use the `token` Elm attribute.
- `onMount` a callback that gives you access to the mapbox instance whenever a map gets instantiated. Mostly useful for registering [plugins](https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/plugins).
Furthermore, the elm-mapbox element exposes its internal mapboxgl.js reference as a `map` property, which you can use if necessary (although, worth mentioning on slack if you are needing to do this).
-The `elmMapbox.registerPorts` function accepts an option object that takes the following options:
+The `registerPorts` function accepts an option object that takes the following options:
- `easingFunctions`: an object whose values are easing functions (i.e. they take a number between 0..1 and return a number between 0..1). You can refer to these with the `easing` option in the Cmd.Option module.